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Exam question 1 · What the numbers on the box mean

Identify the principal meaning of the numeral printed upon the packaging of a video game, such as the figure 18.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: identify, print, mean, package · To what, where: principal meaning, numeral, video game

This is exam question 1 of lesson 400 «What the numbers on the box mean» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detamodobjcasedetnmodaclcasedetoblcasedetcompoundnmodpunctcasefixeddetapposflatpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETprincipalADJmeaningNOUNofADPtheDETnumeralNOUNprintedVERBuponADPtheDETpackagingNOUNofADPaDETvideoNOUNgameNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPtheDETfigureNOUN18NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 meaningdet
3principalprincipalADJDegree=Pos4 meaningamod
4meaningmeaningNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
5ofofADP_7 numeralcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 numeraldet
7numeralnumeralNOUNNumber=Sing4 meaningnmod
8printedprintVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 numeralacl
9uponuponADP_11 packagingcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 packagingdet
11packagingpackagingNOUNNumber=Sing8 printedobl
12ofofADP_15 gamecase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 gamedet
14videovideoNOUNNumber=Sing15 gamecompound
15gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing11 packagingnmod
16,,PUNCT_20 figurepunct
17suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP20 figurecase
18asasADP_17 suchfixed
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 figuredet
20figurefigureNOUNNumber=Sing15 gameappos
211818NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card20 figureflat
22..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe principal meaning of the numeralvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent meaning=Theme
2printparticiplethe numeral not said hereupon the packaging of a video gamevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3meanthe numeralnom meaning «communication transitive»: of=patient
4packagea video gamenom packaging «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The quantity of levels contained therein

detcasenmodacladvmodrootTheDETquantityNOUNofADPlevelsNOUNcontainedVERBthereinADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 quantitydet
2quantityquantityNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 levelscase
4levelslevelNOUNNumber=Plur2 quantitynmod
5containedcontainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 levelsacl
6thereinthereinADV_5 containedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1containparticiplelevels not said heretherein propertyvn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

The minimum age for which the content is considered suitable

detamodnsubj:passcasensubjdetnmodaux:passxcomprootTheDETminimumADJageNOUNforADPwhichPRONtheDETcontentNOUNisAUXconsideredVERBsuitableADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 agedet
2minimumminimumADJDegree=Pos3 ageamod
3ageageNOUNNumber=Sing9 considerednsubj:pass
4forforADP_7 contentcase
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel7 contentnsubj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 contentdet
7contentcontentNOUNNumber=Sing3 agenmod
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 consideredaux:pass
9consideredconsiderVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
10suitablesuitableADJDegree=Pos9 consideredxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1considerpresent · passivethe minimum age for the contentsuitable propertyvn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute

Option 3

The duration of the game expressed in hours of play

detnsubj:passcasedetnmodcaseoblcasenmodrootTheDETdurationNOUNofADPtheDETgameNOUNexpressedVERBinADPhoursNOUNofADPplayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 durationdet
2durationdurationNOUNNumber=Sing6 expressednsubj:pass
3ofofADP_5 gamecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 gamedet
5gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing2 durationnmod
6expressedexpressVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7ininADP_8 hourscase
8hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur6 expressedobl
9ofofADP_10 playcase
10playplayNOUNNumber=Sing8 hoursnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1expressparticiple · passivethe duration of the gamehourvn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 4

The retail price of the product in pounds sterling, before any discount

detcompoundcasedetnmodcasecompoundnmodpunctcasedetconjrootTheDETretailNOUNpriceNOUNofADPtheDETproductNOUNinADPpoundsNOUNsterlingNOUN,PUNCTbeforeADPanyDETdiscountNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 pricedet
2retailretailNOUNNumber=Sing3 pricecompound
3pricepriceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_6 productcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 productdet
6productproductNOUNNumber=Sing3 pricenmod
7ininADP_9 sterlingcase
8poundspoundNOUNNumber=Plur9 sterlingcompound
9sterlingsterlingNOUNNumber=Sing6 productnmod
10,,PUNCT_13 discountpunct
11beforebeforeADP_13 discountcase
12anyanyDETPronType=Ind13 discountdet
13discountdiscountNOUNNumber=Sing3 priceconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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