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Exam question 1 · Fighting games at a friend's house

Identify the information conveyed by an age classification affixed to a video game.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: identify, convey, affix · To what, where: information, age classification

This is exam question 1 of lesson 401 «Fighting games at a friend's house» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjaclcasedetcompoundoblaclcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETinformationNOUNconveyedVERBbyADPanDETageNOUNclassificationNOUNaffixedVERBtoADPaDETvideoNOUNgameNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 informationdet
3informationinformationNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4conveyedconveyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 informationacl
5bybyADP_8 classificationcase
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 classificationdet
7ageageNOUNNumber=Sing8 classificationcompound
8classificationclassificationNOUNNumber=Sing4 conveyedobl
9affixedaffixVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 classificationacl
10totoADP_13 gamecase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 gamedet
12videovideoNOUNNumber=Sing13 gamecompound
13gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing9 affixedobl
14..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe informationvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent information=Theme
2conveyparticiplethe information not said hereby a age classificationvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3affixparticiplea age classification not said hereto a video gamevn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle PP»: agent=Patient to game=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The degree of skill required for its completion by an ordinary player

detcasenmodaclcasenmod:possoblcasedetamodoblrootTheDETdegreeNOUNofADPskillNOUNrequiredVERBforADPitsPRONcompletionNOUNbyADPanDETordinaryADJplayerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 degreedet
2degreedegreeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 skillcase
4skillskillNOUNNumber=Sing2 degreenmod
5requiredrequireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 degreeacl
6forforADP_8 completioncase
7itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 completionnmod:poss
8completioncompletionNOUNNumber=Sing5 requiredobl
9bybyADP_12 playercase
10anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 playerdet
11ordinaryordinaryADJDegree=Pos12 playeramod
12playerplayerNOUNNumber=Sing5 requiredobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1requireparticiplethe degree of skill not said herefor skill's completion; by a ordinary playervn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme
2completeskillnom completion «act transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

The suitability of its content, including violence and fear, for particular ages

detcasenmod:possnmodpunctcaseconjccconjpunctcaseamodconjrootTheDETsuitabilityNOUNofADPitsPRONcontentNOUN,PUNCTincludingADPviolenceNOUNandCCONJfearNOUN,PUNCTforADPparticularADJagesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 suitabilitydet
2suitabilitysuitabilityNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 contentcase
4itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 contentnmod:poss
5contentcontentNOUNNumber=Sing2 suitabilitynmod
6,,PUNCT_8 violencepunct
7includingincludingADP_8 violencecase
8violenceviolenceNOUNNumber=Sing2 suitabilityconj
9andandCCONJ_10 fearcc
10fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing8 violenceconj
11,,PUNCT_14 agespunct
12forforADP_14 agescase
13particularparticularADJDegree=Pos14 agesamod
14agesageNOUNNumber=Plur2 suitabilityconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

The duration of play required for its completion

detcasenmodaclcasenmod:possoblrootTheDETdurationNOUNofADPplayNOUNrequiredVERBforADPitsPRONcompletionNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 durationdet
2durationdurationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 playcase
4playplayNOUNNumber=Sing2 durationnmod
5requiredrequireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 durationacl
6forforADP_8 completioncase
7itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 completionnmod:poss
8completioncompletionNOUNNumber=Sing5 requiredobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1requireparticiplethe duration of play not said herefor play's completionvn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme
2completeplaynom completion «act transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

The retail price recommended by the publisher

detcompoundaclcasedetoblrootTheDETretailNOUNpriceNOUNrecommendedVERBbyADPtheDETpublisherNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 pricedet
2retailretailNOUNNumber=Sing3 pricecompound
3pricepriceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4recommendedrecommendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 priceacl
5bybyADP_7 publishercase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 publisherdet
7publisherpublisherNOUNNumber=Sing4 recommendedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1recommendparticiplethe retail price not said hereby the publishervn say-37.7-1-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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