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Test 11 · ★ · Nightmares after a scary game

Teacher: «Why do scary images stay with us so long?»

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: scary images · What happens: stay · To what, where: Teacher

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 402 «Nightmares after a scary game» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

obl:unmarkedpunctpunctadvmodauxamodnsubjcaseobladvmodadvmodpunctpunctrootTeacherNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTWhyADVdoAUXscaryADJimagesNOUNstayVERBwithADPusPRONsoADVlongADV?PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TeacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing8 stayobl:unmarked
2::PUNCT_5 dopunct
3««PUNCT_5 dopunct
4WhywhyADVPronType=Int5 doadvmod
5dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 stayaux
6scaryscaryADJDegree=Pos7 imagesamod
7imagesimageNOUNNumber=Plur8 staynsubj
8staystayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9withwithADP_10 uscase
10uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs8 stayobl
11sosoADV_12 longadvmod
12longlongADVDegree=Pos8 stayadvmod
13??PUNCT_8 staypunct
14»»PUNCT_8 staypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stay in a quotepresent · do-supportscary imagesTeacherwith us; long propertyvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with we=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The brain stores danger strongly to protect us

detnsubjobjadvmodmarkadvclobjrootTheDETbrainNOUNstoresVERBdangerNOUNstronglyADVtoPARTprotectVERBusPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 braindet
2brainbrainNOUNNumber=Sing3 storesnsubj
3storesstoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4dangerdangerNOUNNumber=Sing3 storesobj
5stronglystronglyADV_3 storesadvmod
6totoPART_7 protectmark
7protectprotectVERBVerbForm=Inf3 storesadvcl
8uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs7 protectobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1storepresentthe braindangerstrongly propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent danger=Theme
2protectto-infinitivethe brain not said hereusvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Beneficiary

Option 2

They don't, that's a myth

nsubjadvmodpunctnsubjcopdetparataxisrootTheyPRONdoVERBn'tPART,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXaDETmythNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 donsubj
2dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 doadvmod
4,,PUNCT_8 mythpunct
5thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 mythnsubj
6'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 mythcop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 mythdet
8mythmythNOUNNumber=Sing2 doparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not dopresentTheyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresentthata mythtree rules

Option 3

They are printed on our dreams

nsubj:passaux:passcasenmod:possoblrootTheyPRONareAUXprintedVERBonADPourPRONdreamsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 printednsubj:pass
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 printedaux:pass
3printedprintVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4ononADP_6 dreamscase
5ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 dreamsnmod:poss
6dreamsdreamNOUNNumber=Plur3 printedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1printpresent · passiveTheyour dreamsvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme on dream=Destination
2dreamournom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

Our eyes take photos of them like a camera

nmod:possnsubjobjcasenmodcasedetoblrootOurPRONeyesNOUNtakeVERBphotosNOUNofADPthemPRONlikeADPaDETcameraNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 eyesnmod:poss
2eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur3 takensubj
3taketakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4photosphotoNOUNNumber=Plur3 takeobj
5ofofADP_6 themcase
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 photosnmod
7likelikeADP_9 cameracase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 cameradet
9cameracameraNOUNNumber=Sing3 takeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepresentOur eyesphotos of photoslike a cameravn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent photo=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/402-nightmares-and-scary-pictures/t11/