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Exam question 2 · Account swaps and passwords: the door key of your game

Whereas a message purporting to originate from a game moderator demands the immediate surrender of a password under threat of suspension, select the response consistent with established guidance.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: message, you · What happens: purport, originate, demand, select, establish, surrender · To what, where: game moderator, immediate surrender, response, password

This is exam question 2 of lesson 411 «Account swaps and passwords: the door key of your game» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

markdetnsubjaclmarkxcompcasedetcompoundobladvcldetamodobjcasedetnmodcasenmodcasenmodpunctdetobjamodcaseamodoblpunctrootWhereasSCONJaDETmessageNOUNpurportingVERBtoPARToriginateVERBfromADPaDETgameNOUNmoderatorNOUNdemandsVERBtheDETimmediateADJsurrenderNOUNofADPaDETpasswordNOUNunderADPthreatNOUNofADPsuspensionNOUN,PUNCTselectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPestablishedVERBguidanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhereaswhereasSCONJ_11 demandsmark
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 messagedet
3messagemessageNOUNNumber=Sing11 demandsnsubj
4purportingpurportVERBVerbForm=Ger3 messageacl
5totoPART_6 originatemark
6originateoriginateVERBVerbForm=Inf4 purportingxcomp
7fromfromADP_10 moderatorcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 moderatordet
9gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing10 moderatorcompound
10moderatormoderatorNOUNNumber=Sing6 originateobl
11demandsdemandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 selectadvcl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 surrenderdet
13immediateimmediateADJDegree=Pos14 surrenderamod
14surrendersurrenderNOUNNumber=Sing11 demandsobj
15ofofADP_17 passwordcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 passworddet
17passwordpasswordNOUNNumber=Sing14 surrendernmod
18underunderADP_19 threatcase
19threatthreatNOUNNumber=Sing17 passwordnmod
20ofofADP_21 suspensioncase
21suspensionsuspensionNOUNNumber=Sing19 threatnmod
22,,PUNCT_11 demandspunct
23selectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 responsedet
25responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing23 selectobj
26consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos25 responseamod
27withwithADP_29 guidancecase
28establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 guidanceamod
29guidanceguidanceNOUNNumber=Sing26 consistentobl
30..PUNCT_23 selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1purportgerunda message not said heretree rules
2originateto-infinitivea message not said herea game moderatorvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3demand speech: requestpresenta messagethe immediate surrender of a password under threat of suspensionvn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme surrender=Precondition
4selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
5establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
6surrendera password under threat of suspensionnom surrender «feeling transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The message ought to be forwarded to acquaintances

detnsubj:passauxmarkaux:passcaseoblrootTheDETmessageNOUNoughtAUXtoPARTbeAUXforwardedVERBtoADPacquaintancesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 messagedet
2messagemessageNOUNNumber=Sing6 forwardednsubj:pass
3oughtoughtAUXVerbForm=Fin6 forwardedaux
4totoPART_6 forwardedmark
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 forwardedaux:pass
6forwardedforwardVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7totoADP_8 acquaintancescase
8acquaintancesacquaintanceNOUNNumber=Plur6 forwardedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forwardought · passivethe messageacquaintancesvn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to acquaintance=Destination

Option 2

The password ought to be furnished without delay to avert suspension

detnsubj:passauxmarkaux:passcaseoblmarkadvclobjrootTheDETpasswordNOUNoughtAUXtoPARTbeAUXfurnishedVERBwithoutADPdelayNOUNtoPARTavertVERBsuspensionNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 passworddet
2passwordpasswordNOUNNumber=Sing6 furnishednsubj:pass
3oughtoughtAUXVerbForm=Fin6 furnishedaux
4totoPART_6 furnishedmark
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 furnishedaux:pass
6furnishedfurnishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7withoutwithoutADP_8 delaycase
8delaydelayNOUNNumber=Sing6 furnishedobl
9totoPART_10 avertmark
10avertavertVERBVerbForm=Inf6 furnishedadvcl
11suspensionsuspensionNOUNNumber=Sing10 avertobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1furnishought · passivethe passwordwithout delayvn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient
2avertto-infinitivesuspensiontree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The message ought to be treated as fraudulent and reported

detnsubj:passauxmarkaux:passcaseoblccconjrootTheDETmessageNOUNoughtAUXtoPARTbeAUXtreatedVERBasADPfraudulentADJandCCONJreportedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 messagedet
2messagemessageNOUNNumber=Sing6 treatednsubj:pass
3oughtoughtAUXVerbForm=Fin6 treatedaux
4totoPART_6 treatedmark
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 treatedaux:pass
6treatedtreatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7asasADP_8 fraudulentcase
8fraudulentfraudulentADJDegree=Pos6 treatedobl
9andandCCONJ_10 reportedcc
10reportedreportVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 treatedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1treatought · passivethe messageas fraudulentvn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Theme as fraudulent=Attribute
2reportparticiplevn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4

The password ought to be furnished in part only

detnsubj:passauxmarkaux:passcaseobladvmodrootTheDETpasswordNOUNoughtAUXtoPARTbeAUXfurnishedVERBinADPpartNOUNonlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 passworddet
2passwordpasswordNOUNNumber=Sing6 furnishednsubj:pass
3oughtoughtAUXVerbForm=Fin6 furnishedaux
4totoPART_6 furnishedmark
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 furnishedaux:pass
6furnishedfurnishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7ininADP_8 partcase
8partpartNOUNNumber=Sing6 furnishedobl
9onlyonlyADV_6 furnishedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1furnishought · passivethe passwordpartvn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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