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Test 2 · Sleep and school mornings

Mum: «why are you so snappy this morning?» Ollie: «dunno». What's the likely reason?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mum, likely reason · What happens: be

This is test 2 of lesson 418 «Sleep and school mornings» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mum: «why are you so snappy this morning?»

nsubjpunctpunctadvmodcopnsubjadvmoddetobl:unmarkedpunctpunctrootMumNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTwhyADVareAUXyouPRONsoADVsnappyADJthisDETmorningNOUN?PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing8 snappynsubj
2::PUNCT_8 snappypunct
3««PUNCT_8 snappypunct
4whywhyADVPronType=Int8 snappyadvmod
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 snappycop
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 snappynsubj
7sosoADV_8 snappyadvmod
8snappysnappyADJDegree=Posrootroot
9thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 morningdet
10morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing8 snappyobl:unmarked
11??PUNCT_8 snappypunct
12»»PUNCT_8 snappypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentMummorningsnappy propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Ollie: «dunno».

punctpunctappospunctpunctrootOlliePROPN:PUNCT«PUNCTdunnoNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OllieOlliePROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2::PUNCT_4 dunnopunct
3««PUNCT_4 dunnopunct
4dunnodunnoNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ollieappos
5»»PUNCT_4 dunnopunct
6..PUNCT_1 Olliepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 3: What's the likely reason?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETlikelyADJreasonNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 reasondet
4likelylikelyADJDegree=Pos5 reasonamod
5reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe likely reasontree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Mornings make everyone angry

nsubjobjxcomprootMorningsNOUNmakeVERBeveryonePRONangryADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MorningsmorningNOUNNumber=Plur2 makensubj
2makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 makeobj
4angryangryADJDegree=Pos2 makexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentMorningseveryoneangry propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset everyone=Product

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

He played late and is tired

nsubjadvmodcccopconjrootHePRONplayedVERBlateADVandCCONJisAUXtiredADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 playednsubj
2playedplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3latelateADVDegree=Pos2 playedadvmod
4andandCCONJ_6 tiredcc
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 tiredcop
6tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos2 playedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpastHelate propertyvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentHe not said heretired propertytree rules

Option 3

He ate far too much sugary cereal

nsubjadvmodadvmodamodamodobjrootHePRONateVERBfarADVtooADVmuchADJsugaryADJcerealNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 atensubj
2ateeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3farfarADVDegree=Pos2 ateadvmod
4tootooADV_5 muchadvmod
5muchmuchADJDegree=Pos7 cerealamod
6sugarysugaryADJDegree=Pos7 cerealamod
7cerealcerealNOUNNumber=Sing2 ateobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpastHemuch sugary cerealfar propertyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cereal=Patient

Option 4

His sister is always annoying

nmod:possnsubjcopadvmodrootHisPRONsisterNOUNisAUXalwaysADVannoyingADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 sisternmod:poss
2sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing5 annoyingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 annoyingcop
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 annoyingadvmod
5annoyingannoyingADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHis sisteralways, annoying propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/418-sleep-and-school-mornings/t2/