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Exam question 1 · Homework first?

Identify the principal consequence of homework completed with undue haste in order to commence play.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: identify, complete, commence · To what, where: principal consequence, play

This is exam question 1 of lesson 419 «Homework first?» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detamodobjcasenmodaclcaseamodoblmarkfixedmarkadvclobjpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETprincipalADJconsequenceNOUNofADPhomeworkNOUNcompletedVERBwithADPundueADJhasteNOUNinSCONJorderNOUNtoPARTcommenceVERBplayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 consequencedet
3principalprincipalADJDegree=Pos4 consequenceamod
4consequenceconsequenceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
5ofofADP_6 homeworkcase
6homeworkhomeworkNOUNNumber=Sing4 consequencenmod
7completedcompleteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 consequenceacl
8withwithADP_10 hastecase
9undueundueADJDegree=Pos10 hasteamod
10hastehasteNOUNNumber=Sing7 completedobl
11ininSCONJExtPos=SCONJ14 commencemark
12orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing11 infixed
13totoPART_14 commencemark
14commencecommenceVERBVerbForm=Inf7 completedadvcl
15playplayNOUNNumber=Sing14 commenceobj
16..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe principal consequence of homeworkvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent consequence=Theme
2completeparticiplethe principal consequence of homework not said herewith undue hastevn complete-55.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
3commenceto-infinitiveplayvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent play=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It earns additional time for play

nsubjamodobjcaseoblrootItPRONearnsVERBadditionalADJtimeNOUNforADPplayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 earnsnsubj
2earnsearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3additionaladditionalADJDegree=Pos4 timeamod
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 earnsobj
5forforADP_6 playcase
6playplayNOUNNumber=Sing2 earnsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1earnpresentIttimefor playvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent for play=Source

Option 2

It is invariably awarded full marks

nsubj:passaux:passadvmodamodobjrootItPRONisAUXinvariablyADVawardedVERBfullADJmarksNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 awardednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 awardedaux:pass
3invariablyinvariablyADV_4 awardedadvmod
4awardedawardVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5fullfullADJDegree=Pos6 marksamod
6marksmarkNOUNNumber=Plur4 awardedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1awardpresent · passiveItinvariably propertyvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: subject=Goal mark=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

It is commonly returned to be completed again

nsubj:passauxadvmodmarkaux:passconjadvmodrootItPRONisAUXcommonlyADVreturnedVERBtoPARTbeAUXcompletedVERBagainADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 returnednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 returnedaux
3commonlycommonlyADV_4 returnedadvmod
4returnedreturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5totoPART_7 completedmark
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 completedaux:pass
7completedcompleteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 returnedconj
8againagainADV_7 completedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1returnpresent · passiveItcommonly propertyvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2completeto-infinitive · passiveagainvn complete-55.2 «NP V S_ING»

Option 4

It shortens the following day's lessons

nsubjdetamodnmod:posscaseobjrootItPRONshortensVERBtheDETfollowingVERBdayNOUN'sPARTlessonsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 shortensnsubj
2shortensshortenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 daydet
4followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger5 dayamod
5daydayNOUNNumber=Sing7 lessonsnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 daycase
7lessonslessonNOUNNumber=Plur2 shortensobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shortenpresentItthe following day's lessonsvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent lesson=Patient
2followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/419-homework-first/e1/