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Test 8 · ★★★ · When not to keep a friend's secret

Friend took money from her mum's purse once. What's a fair first step?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: Friend · What happens: take, be · To what, where: money, purse, fair first step

This is test 8 · ★★★ of lesson 437 «When not to keep a friend's secret» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Friend took money from her mum's purse once.

nsubjobjcasenmod:possnmod:posscaseobladvmodpunctrootFriendNOUNtookVERBmoneyNOUNfromADPherPRONmumNOUN'sPARTpurseNOUNonceADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FriendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobj
4fromfromADP_8 pursecase
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 mumnmod:poss
6mummumNOUNNumber=Sing8 pursenmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 mumcase
8pursepurseNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobl
9onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult2 tookadvmod
10..PUNCT_2 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastFriendmoneyFriend's mum's purseonce propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent money=Theme from purse=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's a fair first step?

nsubjcopdetamodamodpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXaDETfairADJfirstADJstepNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int6 stepnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 stepcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 stepdet
4fairfairADJDegree=Pos6 stepamod
5firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord6 stepamod
6stepstepNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7??PUNCT_6 steppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta fair first steptree rules

The options

Option 1

Tell the whole school about it in assembly

detamodobjcaseoblcaseoblrootTellVERBtheDETwholeADJschoolNOUNaboutADPitPRONinADPassemblyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TelltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 schooldet
3wholewholeADJDegree=Pos4 schoolamod
4schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tellobj
5aboutaboutADP_6 itcase
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Tellobl
7ininADP_8 assemblycase
8assemblyassemblyNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tellobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said herethe whole schoolassemblyabout schoolvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent school=Recipient about it=Topic

Option 2

Take some money too

detobjadvmodrootTakeVERBsomeDETmoneyNOUNtooADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TaketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2somesomeDETPronType=Ind3 moneydet
3moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing1 Takeobj
4tootooADV_1 Takeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takeimperativeyou not said heresome moneyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme

Option 3

Never mention it ever

advmodobjadvmodrootNeverADVmentionVERBitPRONeverADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 mentionadvmod
2mentionmentionVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 mentionobj
4evereverADVPronType=Ind2 mentionadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not mention speech: otherimperativeyou not said hereitevervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Give her one chance to stop, and tell if it happens again

iobjnummodobjmarkaclpunctccconjmarknsubjccompadvmodrootGiveVERBherPRONoneNUMchanceNOUNtoPARTstopVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtellVERBifSCONJitPRONhappensVERBagainADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GivegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Giveiobj
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 chancenummod
4chancechanceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Giveobj
5totoPART_6 stopmark
6stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf4 chanceacl
7,,PUNCT_9 tellpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 tellcc
9telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Giveconj
10ififSCONJ_12 happensmark
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 happensnsubj
12happenshappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 tellccomp
13againagainADV_12 happensadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1giveimperativeyou not said hereone chanceher = shevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient chance=Theme
2stopto-infinitiveyou not said hereone chance not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
3tell speech: assertinfinitiveyou not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4happen a condition, not said to happenpresentitagainvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/437-when-not-to-keep-a-friends-secret/t8/