Test 8 · ★ · Funny pranks
Ava set all the clocks forward. Which is the smartest add-on?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: Ava · What happens: set, be · To what, where: clocks, smartest add
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 438 «Funny pranks» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Ava set all the clocks forward.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ava | Ava | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 set | nsubj |
| 2 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 clocks | det:predet |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 clocks | det |
| 5 | clocks | clock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 set | obj |
| 6 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 2 set | advmod |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 set | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set | past | Ava | all clocks | forward property | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient clock=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Which is the smartest add-on?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 add | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 add | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 add | det |
| 4 | smartest | smart | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 add | amod |
| 5 | add | add | NOUN | _ | root | root |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 on | punct |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 add | compound |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 add | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the smartest add | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
Change the phones too
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change | change | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 phones | det |
| 3 | phones | phone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Change | obj |
| 4 | too | too | ADV | _ | 1 Change | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | imperative | you not said here | the phones | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent phone=Patient |
Option 2
Never tell anyone, it's funnier that way
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 2 tell | advmod |
| 2 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 tell | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 funnier | punct |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 funnier | nsubj |
| 6 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 funnier | cop |
| 7 | funnier | funny | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 tell | parataxis |
| 8 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 way | det |
| 9 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 funnier | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | anyone | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent anyone=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is | present | it | that way obl:unmarked; funny property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Tell people before it makes them miss something
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Tell | iobj |
| 3 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 5 makes | mark |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 makes | nsubj |
| 5 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 miss | advcl |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 makes | obj |
| 7 | miss | miss | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Tell | ccomp |
| 8 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 miss | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | people | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent people=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | make | present | it | people | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material they=Product | ||||
| 3 | miss | infinitive | something | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus |
Option 4
Set them an hour forward next time
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Set | set | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Set | obj |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 hour | det |
| 4 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Set | obj |
| 5 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 1 Set | advmod |
| 6 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 time | amod |
| 7 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Set | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set | imperative | you not said here | them = they | hour; time | forward property | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient they=Result |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/438-funny-pranks/t8/