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Test 2 · ★★ · Cruel pranks and where the line is

Mason laughs every time his bag is hidden. Does that mean he's fine?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mason, time, that · What happens: laugh, hide, mean, be · To what, where: bag · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 · ★★ of lesson 439 «Cruel pranks and where the line is» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mason laughs every time his bag is hidden.

nsubjdetobl:unmarkednmod:possnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclpunctrootMasonPROPNlaughsVERBeveryDETtimeNOUNhisPRONbagNOUNisAUXhiddenVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MasonMasonPROPNNumber=Sing2 laughsnsubj
2laughslaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3everyeveryDETPronType=Tot4 timedet
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 laughsobl:unmarked
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 bagnmod:poss
6bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing8 hiddennsubj:pass
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 hiddenaux:pass
8hiddenhideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 timeacl:relcl
9..PUNCT_2 laughspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughpresentMasontimevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2hidepresent · passiveevery time not said hereMason's bagvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Does that mean he's fine?

auxnsubjnsubjcopccomppunctrootDoesAUXthatPRONmeanVERBhePRON'sAUXfineADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DoesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 meanaux
2thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 meannsubj
3meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 finensubj
5'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 finecop
6finefineADJDegree=Pos3 meanccomp
7??PUNCT_3 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresent · do-supportthatvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2ispresentMasonfine propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

No, he's just tired

discoursepunctnsubjcopadvmodrootNoINTJ,PUNCThePRON'sAUXjustADVtiredADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg6 tireddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 tirednsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 tiredcop
5justjustADV_6 tiredadvmod
6tiredtiredADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenthetired propertytree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Not necessarily — fake laughs hide hurt

advmodadvmodpunctamodnsubjadvclrootNotPARTnecessarilyADV—PUNCTfakeADJlaughsNOUNhideVERBhurtVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 necessarilyadvmod
2necessarilynecessarilyADV_7 hurtadvmod
3—-PUNCT_6 hidepunct
4fakefakeADJDegree=Pos5 laughsamod
5laughslaughNOUNNumber=Plur6 hidensubj
6hidehideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 necessarilyadvcl
7hurthurtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidepresentfake laughsvn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2hurtparticiplenecessarily propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3

Yes, laughing means he loves it

discoursepunctcsubjnsubjccompobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTlaughingVERBmeansVERBhePRONlovesVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos3 laughingdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3laughinglaughVERBVerbForm=Ger4 meanscsubj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 lovesnsubj
6lovesloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 meansccomp
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 lovesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughgerundvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentlaughingvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3lovepresentheitvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

Option 4

Yes, he would always say if he minded it

discoursepunctnsubjauxadvmodmarknsubjccompobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCThePRONwouldAUXalwaysADVsayVERBifSCONJhePRONmindedVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 saydiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 saynsubj
4wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 sayaux
5alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot6 sayadvmod
6saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7ififSCONJ_9 mindedmark
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 mindednsubj
9mindedmindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 sayccomp
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 mindedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertwouldhealways propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2mind a condition, not said to happenpastheitvn caring-75.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/439-cruel-pranks-and-where-the-line-is/t2/