Test 12 · ★ · The beach and the sea
my mate's in trouble out there, swim out?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: mate · What happens: be, swim out · To what, where: trouble
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 44 «The beach and the sea» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 mate | nmod:poss |
| 2 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 trouble | nsubj |
| 3 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 trouble | cop |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 trouble | case |
| 5 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | out | out | ADV | _ | 7 there | advmod |
| 7 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 trouble | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 swim | punct |
| 9 | swim | swim | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 trouble | parataxis |
| 10 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 swim | compound:prt |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 trouble | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | my mate | trouble; there | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | swim out | infinitive | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, tell a lifeguard or call the emergency number
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 3 tell | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 lifeguard | det |
| 5 | lifeguard | lifeguard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 tell | obj |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 call | cc |
| 7 | call | call | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 tell | conj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 number | det |
| 9 | emergency | emergency | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 number | compound |
| 10 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 call | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | a lifeguard | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent lifeguard=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | call | infinitive | you not said here | the emergency number | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent number=Recipient |
Option 2
Yes, grab a lilo and paddle out to him as fast as you can
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 3 grab | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | grab | grab | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 lilo | det |
| 5 | lilo | lilo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grab | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 paddle | cc |
| 7 | paddle | paddle | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 grab | conj |
| 8 | out | out | ADV | _ | 7 paddle | advmod |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 him | case |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 paddle | obl |
| 11 | as | as | ADV | _ | 12 fast | advmod |
| 12 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 7 paddle | advmod |
| 13 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 15 can | mark |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 can | nsubj |
| 15 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 fast | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grab | imperative | you not said here | a lilo | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lilo=Theme | ||||
| 2 | paddle out | infinitive | you not said here | him = he | fast, out property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent to he=Trajectory |
Option 3
Wait to see if he waves
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | to | to | PART | _ | 3 see | mark |
| 3 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Wait | advcl |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 waves | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 waves | nsubj |
| 6 | waves | wave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 see | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | imperative | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | see | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | wave a condition, not said to happen | present | he | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Yes, swim out fast
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 3 swim | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | swim | swim | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADV | _ | 3 swim | advmod |
| 5 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 swim | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swim out | imperative | you not said here | fast, out property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/44-the-beach-and-the-sea/t12/