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Test 14 · ★ · The beach and the sea

big waves at the rocks, gonna stand right at the edge for a pic

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: big waves · What happens: stand · To what, where: edge

This is test 14 · ★ of lesson 44 «The beach and the sea» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

amodnsubjcasedetnmodpunctdepadvmodcasedetoblcasedetoblrootbigADJwavesNOUNatADPtheDETrocksNOUN,PUNCTgonnaXstandVERBrightADVatADPtheDETedgeNOUNforADPaDETpicNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1bigbigADJDegree=Pos2 wavesamod
2waveswaveNOUNNumber=Plur8 standnsubj
3atatADP_5 rockscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 rocksdet
5rocksrockNOUNNumber=Plur2 wavesnmod
6,,PUNCT_8 standpunct
7gonnagonnaXForeign=Yes8 standdep
8standstandVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9rightrightADV_8 standadvmod
10atatADP_12 edgecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 edgedet
12edgeedgeNOUNNumber=Sing8 standobl
13forforADP_15 piccase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 picdet
15picpicNOUNNumber=Sing8 standobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standinfinitivebig waves at the rocksthe edgefor a pic; right propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at edge=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Stay well back, a wave can sweep you in

advmodadvmodpunctdetnsubjauxconjobjcompound:prtrootStayVERBwellADVbackADV,PUNCTaDETwaveNOUNcanAUXsweepVERByouPRONinADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StaystayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2wellwellADVDegree=Pos1 Stayadvmod
3backbackADV_1 Stayadvmod
4,,PUNCT_8 sweeppunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 wavedet
6wavewaveNOUNNumber=Sing8 sweepnsubj
7cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 sweepaux
8sweepsweepVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Stayconj
9youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs8 sweepobj
10ininADP_8 sweepcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stay backimperativeyou not said herewell propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2sweep incana waveyouvn run-51.3.2-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location you=Theme

Option 2

Stand with your back to the sea

casenmod:possoblcasedetoblrootStandVERBwithADPyourPRONbackNOUNtoADPtheDETseaNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StandstandVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2withwithADP_4 backcase
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 backnmod:poss
4backbackNOUNNumber=Sing1 Standobl
5totoADP_7 seacase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 seadet
7seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing1 Standobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standimperativeyou not said herewith your back; to the seavn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Go if you hold your friend's hand

marknsubjadvclnmod:possnmod:posscaseobjrootGoVERBifSCONJyouPRONholdVERByourPRONfriendNOUN'sPARThandNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ififSCONJ_4 holdmark
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 holdnsubj
4holdholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Goadvcl
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 friendnmod:poss
6friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing8 handnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 friendcase
8handhandNOUNNumber=Sing4 holdobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1goimperativeyou not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2hold a condition, not said to happenpresentyouyour friend's handvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme

Option 4

Go closer for a better pic, waves never reach that far

xcompcasedetamodoblpunctnsubjadvmodadvcladvmodadvmodrootGoVERBcloserADJforADPaDETbetterADJpicNOUN,PUNCTwavesNOUNneverADVreachVERBthatADVfarADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2closercloseADJDegree=Cmp1 Goxcomp
3forforADP_6 piccase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 picdet
5bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp6 picamod
6picpicNOUNNumber=Sing1 Goobl
7,,PUNCT_10 reachpunct
8waveswaveNOUNNumber=Plur10 reachnsubj
9neverneverADVPronType=Neg10 reachadvmod
10reachreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Goadvcl
11thatthatADV_12 faradvmod
12farfarADVDegree=Pos10 reachadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1goimperativeyou not said herefor a better pic; close propertyvn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for pic=Beneficiary
2not reachpresentwavesfar propertyvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/44-the-beach-and-the-sea/t14/