Test 14 · ★ · The beach and the sea
big waves at the rocks, gonna stand right at the edge for a pic
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: big waves · What happens: stand · To what, where: edge
This is test 14 · ★ of lesson 44 «The beach and the sea» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 waves | amod |
| 2 | waves | wave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 stand | nsubj |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 rocks | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 rocks | det |
| 5 | rocks | rock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 waves | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 stand | punct |
| 7 | gonna | gonna | X | Foreign=Yes | 8 stand | dep |
| 8 | stand | stand | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | right | right | ADV | _ | 8 stand | advmod |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 edge | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 edge | det |
| 12 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 stand | obl |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 pic | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 pic | det |
| 15 | pic | pic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 stand | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | infinitive | big waves at the rocks | the edge | for a pic; right property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at edge=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Stay well back, a wave can sweep you in
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stay | stay | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 1 Stay | advmod |
| 3 | back | back | ADV | _ | 1 Stay | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 sweep | punct |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 wave | det |
| 6 | wave | wave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sweep | nsubj |
| 7 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 sweep | aux |
| 8 | sweep | sweep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Stay | conj |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 sweep | obj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 sweep | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay back | imperative | you not said here | well property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | sweep in | can | a wave | you | vn run-51.3.2-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location you=Theme |
Option 2
Stand with your back to the sea
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stand | stand | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | with | with | ADP | _ | 4 back | case |
| 3 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 back | nmod:poss |
| 4 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Stand | obl |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 sea | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 sea | det |
| 7 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Stand | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | imperative | you not said here | with your back; to the sea | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Go if you hold your friend's hand
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 hold | mark |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 hold | nsubj |
| 4 | hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Go | advcl |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 friend | nmod:poss |
| 6 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 hand | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 friend | case |
| 8 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hold | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | imperative | you not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | hold a condition, not said to happen | present | you | your friend's hand | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme |
Option 4
Go closer for a better pic, waves never reach that far
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | closer | close | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 1 Go | xcomp |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 pic | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 pic | det |
| 5 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 pic | amod |
| 6 | pic | pic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Go | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 reach | punct |
| 8 | waves | wave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 reach | nsubj |
| 9 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 10 reach | advmod |
| 10 | reach | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Go | advcl |
| 11 | that | that | ADV | _ | 12 far | advmod |
| 12 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 10 reach | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | imperative | you not said here | for a better pic; close property | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for pic=Beneficiary | ||||
| 2 | not reach | present | waves | far property | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/44-the-beach-and-the-sea/t14/