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Test 5 · Grown-ups' little lies: the ice-cream van

Dad in Auckland, caught: «Yeah nah, fair cop.» What does he mean?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Dad · What happens: catch, mean · To what, where: fair cop

This is test 5 of lesson 443 «Grown-ups' little lies: the ice-cream van» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Dad in Auckland, caught: «Yeah nah, fair cop.»

nsubjcasenmodpunctpunctpunctdiscoursediscoursepunctamodoblpunctpunctrootDadNOUNinADPAucklandPROPN,PUNCTcaughtVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTYeahINTJnahINTJ,PUNCTfairADJcopNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing5 caughtnsubj
2ininADP_3 Aucklandcase
3AucklandAucklandPROPNNumber=Sing1 Dadnmod
4,,PUNCT_1 Dadpunct
5caughtcatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6::PUNCT_5 caughtpunct
7««PUNCT_12 coppunct
8YeahyeahINTJ_9 nahdiscourse
9nahnahINTJ_12 copdiscourse
10,,PUNCT_12 coppunct
11fairfairADJDegree=Pos12 copamod
12copcopNOUNNumber=Sing5 caughtobl
13..PUNCT_12 coppunct
14»»PUNCT_12 coppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1catchpastDad in Aucklandfair copvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does he mean?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXhePRONmeanVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 meanobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meannsubj
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresent · do-supportDadvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, I'm telling the truth

discoursepunctnsubjauxdetobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTIPRON'mAUXtellingVERBtheDETtruthNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 tellingdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 tellingnsubj
4'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 tellingaux
5tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 truthdet
7truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing5 tellingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpresent · progressiveIthe truthvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent truth=Recipient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

You caught me — no, you're right

nsubjobjpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjcopparataxisrootYouPRONcaughtVERBmePRON—PUNCTnoINTJ,PUNCTyouPRON'reAUXrightADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 caughtnsubj
2caughtcatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 caughtobj
4—-PUNCT_2 caughtpunct
5nonoINTJPolarity=Neg9 rightdiscourse
6,,PUNCT_5 nopunct
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 rightnsubj
8'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 rightcop
9rightrightADJDegree=Pos2 caughtparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1catchpastYoumevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
2ispresentyouright propertytree rules

Option 3

Call the police now

detobjadvmodrootCallVERBtheDETpoliceNOUNnowADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CallcallVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 policedet
3policepoliceNOUNNumber=Plur1 Callobj
4nownowADVPronType=Dem1 Calladvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callimperativeyou not said herethe policenowvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent police=Recipient

Option 4

Maybe we'll buy some later

advmodnsubjauxobjadvmodrootMaybeADVwePRON'llAUXbuyVERBsomeDETlaterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MaybemaybeADV_4 buyadvmod
2wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 buynsubj
3'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 buyaux
4buybuyVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5somesomeDETPronType=Ind4 buyobj
6laterlateADVDegree=Cmp4 buyadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buyfuturewesomelate, maybe propertyvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent some=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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