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Test 6 · Grown-ups' little lies: the ice-cream van

What would happen if Ben's mum had just said «screens off at 8, you need sleep» from the start?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: mum, you · What happens: happen, say, need · To what, where: screens, 8, sleep, start · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 of lesson 443 «Grown-ups' little lies: the ice-cream van» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarknmod:posscasensubjauxadvmodadvclpunctobjcompound:prtcaseoblpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctcasedetoblpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJBenPROPN'sPARTmumNOUNhadAUXjustADVsaidVERB«PUNCTscreensNOUNoffADPatADP8NUM,PUNCTyouPRONneedVERBsleepNOUN»PUNCTfromADPtheDETstartNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_10 saidmark
5BenBenPROPNNumber=Sing7 mumnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 Bencase
7mummumNOUNNumber=Sing10 saidnsubj
8hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 saidaux
9justjustADV_10 saidadvmod
10saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 happenadvcl
11««PUNCT_12 screenspunct
12screensscreenNOUNNumber=Plur10 saidobj
13offoffADP_12 screenscompound:prt
14atatADP_15 8case
1588NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 saidobl
16,,PUNCT_18 needpunct
17youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs18 neednsubj
18needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 happenparataxis
19sleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing18 needobj
20»»PUNCT_18 needpunct
21fromfromADP_23 startcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 startdet
23startstartNOUNNumber=Sing18 needobl
24??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldtree rules
2say speech: assert a condition, not said to happenpast · perfectBen's mumscreens8vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent screen=Topic
3need in a quotepresentyousleepthe startvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot sleep=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Ben would sleep less

nsubjauxadvmodrootBenPROPNwouldAUXsleepVERBlessADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BenBenPROPNNumber=Sing3 sleepnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 sleepaux
3sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4lesslessADVDegree=Cmp3 sleepadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sleepwouldBenless propertyvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Ben's tablet would break

nmod:posscasensubjauxrootBenPROPN'sPARTtabletNOUNwouldAUXbreakVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BenBenPROPNNumber=Sing3 tabletnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Bencase
3tablettabletNOUNNumber=Sing5 breaknsubj
4wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 breakaux
5breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakwouldBen's tabletvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Ben would know the real reason

nsubjauxdetamodobjrootBenPROPNwouldAUXknowVERBtheDETrealADJreasonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BenBenPROPNNumber=Sing3 knownsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 knowaux
3knowknowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 reasondet
5realrealADJDegree=Pos6 reasonamod
6reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing3 knowobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowwouldBenthe real reasonvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer reason=Stimulus

Option 4

Nothing could ever change

nsubjauxadvmodrootNothingPRONcouldAUXeverADVchangeVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg4 changensubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 changeaux
3evereverADVPronType=Ind4 changeadvmod
4changechangeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changecouldNothingevervn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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