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Test 9 · Grown-ups' little lies: the ice-cream van

Mum to neighbour: «Love to come!» At home: «ugh, barbecues». Josh: «that's lying?» What's a fair answer?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Josh · What happens: come, lie, be · To what, where: fair answer

This is test 9 of lesson 443 «Grown-ups' little lies: the ice-cream van» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mum to neighbour: «Love to come!»

nsubjmarkpunctpunctapposmarkaclpunctpunctrootMumNOUNtoPARTneighbourNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTLoveNOUNtoPARTcomeVERB!PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing3 neighbournsubj
2totoPART_3 neighbourmark
3neighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4::PUNCT_6 Lovepunct
5««PUNCT_6 Lovepunct
6LoveloveNOUNNumber=Sing3 neighbourappos
7totoPART_8 comemark
8comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf6 Loveacl
9!!PUNCT_3 neighbourpunct
10»»PUNCT_3 neighbourpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come in a quoteto-infinitivevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: At home: «ugh, barbecues».

casepunctpunctdiscoursepunctappospunctpunctrootAtADPhomeNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTughINTJ,PUNCTbarbecuesNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_2 homecase
2homehomeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3::PUNCT_7 barbecuespunct
4««PUNCT_7 barbecuespunct
5ughughINTJ_7 barbecuesdiscourse
6,,PUNCT_5 ughpunct
7barbecuesbarbecueNOUNNumber=Plur2 homeappos
8»»PUNCT_7 barbecuespunct
9..PUNCT_2 homepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 3: Josh: «that's lying?»

nsubjpunctpunctnsubjauxpunctpunctrootJoshPROPN:PUNCT«PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXlyingVERB?PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JoshJoshPROPNNumber=Sing6 lyingnsubj
2::PUNCT_6 lyingpunct
3««PUNCT_6 lyingpunct
4thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 lyingnsubj
5'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 lyingaux
6lyinglieVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
7??PUNCT_6 lyingpunct
8»»PUNCT_6 lyingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lie in a quotepresent · progressiveJoshvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Sentence 4: What's a fair answer?

nsubjcopdetamodpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXaDETfairADJanswerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 answernsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 answercop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 answerdet
4fairfairADJDegree=Pos5 answeramod
5answeranswerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 answerpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta fair answertree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It's a white lie; an honest kind answer was possible

nsubjcopdetamodpunctdetamodamodnsubjcopadvclrootItPRON'sAUXaDETwhiteADJlieNOUN;PUNCTanDEThonestADJkindADJanswerNOUNwasAUXpossibleADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 liensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 liecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 liedet
4whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos5 lieamod
5lielieNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6;;PUNCT_12 possiblepunct
7anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 answerdet
8honesthonestADJDegree=Pos10 answeramod
9kindkindADJDegree=Pos10 answeramod
10answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing12 possiblensubj
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 possiblecop
12possiblepossibleADJDegree=Pos5 lieadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta white lietree rules
2ispasta honest kind answerpossible propertytree rules

Option 2

It doesn't count because it's only a neighbour, not family

nsubjauxadvmodmarknsubjcopadvmoddetadvclpunctadvmodconjrootItPRONdoesAUXn'tPARTcountVERBbecauseSCONJitPRON'sAUXonlyADVaDETneighbourNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTfamilyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 countnsubj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 countaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 countadvmod
4countcountVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5becausebecauseSCONJ_10 neighbourmark
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 neighbournsubj
7'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 neighbourcop
8onlyonlyADV_10 neighbouradvmod
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 neighbourdet
10neighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Sing4 countadvcl
11,,PUNCT_13 familypunct
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 familyadvmod
13familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing10 neighbourconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not countpresent · do-supportItvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
2is apresentita neighbour and familytree rules

Option 3

No, saying nice things is never lying

discoursepunctcsubjamodobjauxadvmodrootNoINTJ,PUNCTsayingVERBniceADJthingsNOUNisAUXneverADVlyingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg3 sayingdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 lyingcsubj
4niceniceADJDegree=Pos5 thingsamod
5thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur3 sayingobj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 lyingaux
7neverneverADVPronType=Neg8 lyingadvmod
8lyinglieVERBVerbForm=Gerrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertgerundnice thingsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent thing=Topic
2not liepresent · progressivesayingvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Yes, and Mum is a very bad person

discoursepunctccnsubjcopdetadvmodamodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTandCCONJMumNOUNisAUXaDETveryADVbadADJpersonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos9 persondiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3andandCCONJ_9 personcc
4MummumNOUNNumber=Sing9 personnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 personcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 persondet
7veryveryADV_8 badadvmod
8badbadADJDegree=Pos9 personamod
9personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMuma bad persontree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/443-grown-ups-little-lies-the-ice-cream-van/t9/