Test 15 · ★★ · Pools, lakes and ice

mate fell through the ice!!

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: mate · What happens: fall · To what, where: ice

This is test 15 · ★★ of lesson 45 «Pools, lakes and ice» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	mate	mate	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 fell	nsubj
2	fell	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	through	through	ADP	_	5 ice	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 ice	det
5	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 fell	obl
6	!!	!!	PUNCT	_	2 fell	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fall	past	mate			the ice			vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through ice=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Jump in after him

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jump	jump	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	in	in	ADV	_	1 Jump	advmod
3	after	after	ADP	_	4 him	case
4	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Jump	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	jump in	imperative	you not said here				after him = he		vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Stamp on the ice to break a path

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Stamp	stamp	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	on	on	ADP	_	4 ice	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 ice	det
4	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Stamp	nmod
5	to	to	PART	_	6 break	mark
6	break	break	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Stamp	acl
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 path	det
8	path	path	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 break	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	break	to-infinitive		a path					vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer path=Patient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Shout for help and reach a stick from the bank

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Shout	shout	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	for	for	ADP	_	3 help	case
3	help	help	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Shout	obl
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 reach	cc
5	reach	reach	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Shout	conj
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 stick	det
7	stick	stick	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 reach	obj
8	from	from	ADP	_	10 bank	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 bank	det
10	bank	bank	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 reach	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	shout speech: express	imperative	you not said here					for help	vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for help=Recipient
2	reach	infinitive	you not said here	a stick		the bank			vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent stick=Theme from bank=Source

Option 4

Run onto the ice to grab him, fast as you can

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Run	run	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	onto	onto	ADP	_	4 ice	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 ice	det
4	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Run	obl
5	to	to	PART	_	6 grab	mark
6	grab	grab	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Run	advcl
7	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 grab	obj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 fast	punct
9	fast	fast	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Run	parataxis
10	as	as	SCONJ	_	12 can	mark
11	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 can	nsubj
12	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 fast	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run	imperative	you not said here			the ice			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme onto ice=Trajectory
2	grab	to-infinitive	you not said here	him = he					vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/45-pools-lakes-and-ice/t15/