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Test 3 · ★★★ · Too many details, too few

«Scientists say chocolate makes you clever!!» No names, no study. What's the sharpest reply?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Scientists, chocolate, sharpest reply · What happens: say, make, be · To what, where: you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 · ★★★ of lesson 450 «Too many details, too few» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «Scientists say chocolate makes you clever!!»

punctnsubjnsubjccompobjxcomppunctpunctroot«PUNCTScientistsNOUNsayVERBchocolateNOUNmakesVERByouPRONcleverADJ!!PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 saypunct
2ScientistsscientistNOUNNumber=Plur3 saynsubj
3saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4chocolatechocolateNOUNNumber=Sing5 makesnsubj
5makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 sayccomp
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 makesobj
7clevercleverADJDegree=Pos5 makesxcomp
8!!!!PUNCT_3 saypunct
9»»PUNCT_3 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assert in a quotepresentScientistsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2make in a quotepresentchocolateyouclever propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material you=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: No names, no study.

detpunctdetconjpunctrootNoDETnamesNOUN,PUNCTnoDETstudyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg2 namesdet
2namesnameNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 studypunct
4nonoDETPronType=Neg5 studydet
5studystudyNOUNNumber=Sing2 namesconj
6..PUNCT_2 namespunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 3: What's the sharpest reply?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETsharpestADJreplyNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 replydet
4sharpestsharpADJDegree=Sup5 replyamod
5replyreplyNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe sharpest replytree rules

The options

Option 1

Brilliant, give me chocolate

advclpunctiobjobjrootBrilliantADJ,PUNCTgiveVERBmePRONchocolateNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BrilliantbrilliantADJDegree=Pos3 giveadvcl
2,,PUNCT_1 Brilliantpunct
3givegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 giveiobj
5chocolatechocolateNOUNNumber=Sing3 giveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1giveimperativeyou not said herechocolatemevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient chocolate=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Which scientists, and where's the study?

detpunctccadvmodcopdetconjpunctrootWhichDETscientistsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhereADV'sAUXtheDETstudyNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 scientistsdet
2scientistsscientistNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3,,PUNCT_8 studypunct
4andandCCONJ_8 studycc
5wherewhereADVPronType=Rel8 studyadvmod
6'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 studycop
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 studydet
8studystudyNOUNNumber=Sing2 scientistsconj
9??PUNCT_2 scientistspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe studytree rules

Option 3

If it's said loud it's true

marknsubjaux:passxcompnsubjcopccomprootIfSCONJitPRON'sAUXsaidVERBloudADJitPRON'sAUXtrueADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_4 saidmark
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saidnsubj
3'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 saidaux:pass
4saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5loudloudADJDegree=Pos4 saidxcomp
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 truensubj
7'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 truecop
8truetrueADJDegree=Pos4 saidccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresent · passiveitloud propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic
2ispresentittrue propertytree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Scientists always agree on food, so it must be right

nsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctadvmodnsubjauxcopparataxisrootScientistsNOUNalwaysADVagreeVERBonADPfoodNOUN,PUNCTsoADVitPRONmustAUXbeAUXrightADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ScientistsscientistNOUNNumber=Plur3 agreensubj
2alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot3 agreeadvmod
3agreeagreeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_5 foodcase
5foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing3 agreeobl
6,,PUNCT_11 rightpunct
7sosoADV_11 rightadvmod
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 rightnsubj
9mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin11 rightaux
10bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf11 rightcop
11rightrightADJDegree=Pos3 agreeparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1agree speech: agreepresentScientistson food; always propertyvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.theme S»: agent=Agent on food=Topic
2ismustfoodright propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/450-too-many-details-too-few/t3/