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Test 11 · ★ · Lied to by someone you love

Mate: «maybe I'll move school next year, dunno». She moves next month. Why might she have said maybe?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, She · What happens: move, say · To what, where: school · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 453 «Lied to by someone you love» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mate: «maybe I'll move school next year, dunno».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mate	mate	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 move	punct
3	«	«	PUNCT	_	7 move	punct
4	maybe	maybe	ADV	_	7 move	advmod
5	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 move	nsubj
6	'll	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 move	aux
7	move	move	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Mate	conj
8	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 move	obj
9	next	next	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 year	amod
10	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 move	obl:unmarked
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 dunno	punct
12	dunno	dunno	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 move	parataxis
13	»	»	PUNCT	_	12 dunno	punct
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Mate	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	move in a quote	future	I	school			year	maybe property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent school=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: She moves next month.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 moves	nsubj
2	moves	move	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	next	next	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 month	amod
4	month	month	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 moves	obl:unmarked
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 moves	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	move	present	She				month		vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 3: Why might she have said maybe?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	5 said	advmod
2	might	might	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 said	aux
3	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 said	nsubj
4	have	have	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 said	aux
5	said	say	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
6	maybe	maybe	ADV	_	5 said	advmod
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 said	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	might · perfect	she					maybe property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

She couldn't face saying goodbye

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 face	nsubj
2	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 face	aux
3	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 face	advmod
4	face	face	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	saying	say	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 goodbye	amod
6	goodbye	goodbye	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 face	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not face	could	She	saying goodbye					vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent goodbye=Destination
2	say speech: assert	gerund							vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 2

She loves telling lies

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 loves	nsubj
2	loves	love	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	telling	tell	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 loves	xcomp
4	lies	lie	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 telling	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	love	present	She						vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	tell speech: assert not said to happen	gerund	She not said here	lies					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent lie=Recipient

Option 3

She wanted to trick Zara for fun

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 wanted	nsubj
2	wanted	want	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	to	to	PART	_	4 trick	mark
4	trick	trick	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 wanted	xcomp
5	Zara	Zara	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 trick	obj
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 fun	case
7	fun	fun	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 trick	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	want	past	She						vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2	trick not said to happen	to-infinitive	She not said here	Zara				for fun	vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent zara=Patient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

She didn't know her own school

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 know	nsubj
2	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 know	aux
3	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 know	advmod
4	know	know	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 school	nmod:poss
6	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 school	amod
7	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 know	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not know	past · do-support	She	her own school					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer school=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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