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Test 9 · ★ · Lied to by someone you love

In a film, a parent hides a big secret for years and the child never notices. What's more common in real life?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: parent, child · What happens: hide, not notice, be · To what, where: big secret, film, real life

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 453 «Lied to by someone you love» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a film, a parent hides a big secret for years and the child never notices.

casedetoblpunctdetnsubjdetamodobjcaseoblccdetnsubjadvmodconjpunctrootInADPaDETfilmNOUN,PUNCTaDETparentNOUNhidesVERBaDETbigADJsecretNOUNforADPyearsNOUNandCCONJtheDETchildNOUNneverADVnoticesVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 filmcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 filmdet
3filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing7 hidesobl
4,,PUNCT_3 filmpunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 parentdet
6parentparentNOUNNumber=Sing7 hidesnsubj
7hideshideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 secretdet
9bigbigADJDegree=Pos10 secretamod
10secretsecretNOUNNumber=Sing7 hidesobj
11forforADP_12 yearscase
12yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur7 hidesobl
13andandCCONJ_17 noticescc
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 childdet
15childchildNOUNNumber=Sing17 noticesnsubj
16neverneverADVPronType=Neg17 noticesadvmod
17noticesnoticeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 hidesconj
18..PUNCT_7 hidespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidepresenta parenta big secreta filmyearvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent secret=Patient in film=Location
2not noticepresentthe childvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's more common in real life?

nsubjcopadvmodcaseamodoblpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXmoreADVcommonADJinADPrealADJlifeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 commonnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 commoncop
3moremoreADVDegree=Cmp4 commonadvmod
4commoncommonADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ininADP_7 lifecase
6realrealADJDegree=Pos7 lifeamod
7lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing4 commonobl
8??PUNCT_4 commonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentreal lifecommon propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

Secrets disappear by themselves

nsubjcaseoblrootSecretsNOUNdisappearVERBbyADPthemselvesPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SecretssecretNOUNNumber=Plur2 disappearnsubj
2disappeardisappearVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3bybyADP_4 themselvescase
4themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes2 disappearobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1disappearpresentSecretsby Secrets = secretvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Parents never hide anything from their children

nsubjadvmodobjcasenmod:possoblrootParentsNOUNneverADVhideVERBanythingPRONfromADPtheirPRONchildrenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ParentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur3 hidensubj
2neverneverADVPronType=Neg3 hideadvmod
3hidehideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 hideobj
5fromfromADP_7 childrencase
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 childrennmod:poss
7childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur3 hideobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not hidepresentParentsanythingfrom Parents's childrenvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent anything=Patient from child=Beneficiary

Option 3

Children never notice anything

nsubjadvmodobjrootChildrenNOUNneverADVnoticeVERBanythingPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur3 noticensubj
2neverneverADVPronType=Neg3 noticeadvmod
3noticenoticeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 noticeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not noticepresentChildrenanythingvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer anything=Stimulus

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Children notice something is wrong

nsubjnsubjcopccomprootChildrenNOUNnoticeVERBsomethingPRONisAUXwrongADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur2 noticensubj
2noticenoticeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 wrongnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 wrongcop
5wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos2 noticeccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1noticepresentChildrenvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2ispresentsomethingwrong propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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