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Test 10 · Trusting again

In a film, the kid lies once, says sorry once, and everyone trusts him fully that day. What's more true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: kid, everyone · What happens: lie, say, trust, be · To what, where: film, kid · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 of lesson 455 «Trusting again» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a film, the kid lies once, says sorry once, and everyone trusts him fully that day.

casedetoblpunctdetnsubjacl:relcladvmodpunctxcompadvmodpunctccnsubjconjobjadvmoddetobl:unmarkedpunctrootInADPaDETfilmNOUN,PUNCTtheDETkidNOUNliesVERBonceADV,PUNCTsaysVERBsorryADJonceADV,PUNCTandCCONJeveryonePRONtrustsVERBhimPRONfullyADVthatDETdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 filmcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 filmdet
3filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing10 saysobl
4,,PUNCT_3 filmpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 kiddet
6kidkidNOUNNumber=Sing7 liesnsubj
7lieslieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 filmacl:relcl
8onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult7 liesadvmod
9,,PUNCT_3 filmpunct
10sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11sorrysorryADJDegree=Pos10 saysxcomp
12onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult10 saysadvmod
13,,PUNCT_16 trustspunct
14andandCCONJ_16 trustscc
15everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot16 trustsnsubj
16truststrustVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 saysconj
17himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 trustsobj
18fullyfullyADV_16 trustsadvmod
19thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem20 daydet
20daydayNOUNNumber=Sing16 trustsobl:unmarked
21..PUNCT_10 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepresentthe kida film not said hereonce propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location film=Theme
2say speech: apologizepresenta filmonce, sorry propertyvn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent in film=Manner
3trustpresenteveryonekiddayfully propertyvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's more true?

nsubjcopamodpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXmoreADJtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 truensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 truecop
3moremoreADJDegree=Cmp4 trueamod
4truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Trust can never come back

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodrootTrustNOUNcanAUXneverADVcomeVERBbackADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TrusttrustNOUNNumber=Sing4 comensubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 comeaux
3neverneverADVPronType=Neg4 comeadvmod
4comecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5backbackADV_4 comeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not come backcanTrustvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Trust always comes back at once

nsubjadvmodadvmodcaseoblrootTrustNOUNalwaysADVcomesVERBbackADVatADPonceADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TrusttrustNOUNNumber=Sing3 comesnsubj
2alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot3 comesadvmod
3comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4backbackADV_3 comesadvmod
5atatADP_6 oncecase
6onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult3 comesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come backpresentTrustalways propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at once=Location

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Trust usually grows back slowly

nsubjadvmodadvmodadvmodrootTrustNOUNusuallyADVgrowsVERBbackADVslowlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TrusttrustNOUNNumber=Sing3 growsnsubj
2usuallyusuallyADV_3 growsadvmod
3growsgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4backbackADV_3 growsadvmod
5slowlyslowlyADV_3 growsadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grow backpresentTrustslowly, usually propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

One sorry fixes everything

nummodnsubjobjrootOneNUMsorryNOUNfixesVERBeverythingPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 sorrynummod
2sorrysorryNOUNNumber=Sing3 fixesnsubj
3fixesfixVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot3 fixesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fixpresentOne sorryeverythingvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent everything=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/455-trusting-again/t10/