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Test 2 · Trusting again

Mum: «Tell me first, half the trouble.» Kid smashes a mug and says nothing. What would've happened if he'd told her at once?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mum, Kid · What happens: tell, smash, say, happen · To what, where: me, mug, nothing, Mum · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 of lesson 455 «Trusting again» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mum: «Tell me first, half the trouble.»

nsubjpunctpunctiobjadvmodpunctdet:predetdetparataxispunctpunctrootMumNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTTellVERBmePRONfirstADV,PUNCThalfDETtheDETtroubleNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing4 Tellnsubj
2::PUNCT_4 Tellpunct
3««PUNCT_4 Tellpunct
4TelltellVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 Telliobj
6firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 Telladvmod
7,,PUNCT_4 Tellpunct
8halfhalfDETNumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind10 troubledet:predet
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 troubledet
10troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing4 Tellparataxis
11..PUNCT_4 Tellpunct
12»»PUNCT_4 Tellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assert in a quoteinfinitiveMummefirst propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Kid smashes a mug and says nothing.

nsubjdetobjccconjobjpunctrootKidNOUNsmashesVERBaDETmugNOUNandCCONJsaysVERBnothingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KidkidNOUNNumber=Sing2 smashesnsubj
2smashessmashVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 mugdet
4mugmugNOUNNumber=Sing2 smashesobj
5andandCCONJ_6 sayscc
6sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 smashesconj
7nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg6 saysobj
8..PUNCT_2 smashespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smashpresentKida mugvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mug=Theme
2say speech: assertpresentKid not said herenothingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic

Sentence 3: What would've happened if he'd told her at once?

nsubjauxauxmarknsubjauxadvcliobjcaseoblpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUX'veAUXhappenedVERBifSCONJhePRON'dAUXtoldVERBherPRONatADPonceADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 happenednsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 happenedaux
3'vehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf4 happenedaux
4happenedhappenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5ififSCONJ_8 toldmark
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 toldnsubj
7'dhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 toldaux
8toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 happenedadvcl
9hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 toldiobj
10atatADP_11 oncecase
11onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult8 toldobl
12??PUNCT_4 happenedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwould · perfectvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2tell speech: assert a condition, not said to happenpast · perfectKidMumvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Double trouble for telling

amodmarkadvclrootDoubleADJtroubleNOUNforSCONJtellingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DoubledoubleADJDegree=Pos2 troubleamod
2troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3forforSCONJ_4 tellingmark
4tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 troubleadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertgerundvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Less trouble and more trust

amodccamodconjrootLessADJtroubleNOUNandCCONJmoreADJtrustNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LesslessADJDegree=Cmp2 troubleamod
2troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3andandCCONJ_5 trustcc
4moremoreADJDegree=Cmp5 trustamod
5trusttrustNOUNNumber=Sing2 troubleconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

He'd be grounded for a year

nsubjauxaux:passcasedetoblrootHePRON'dAUXbeAUXgroundedVERBforADPaDETyearNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 groundednsubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 groundedaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 groundedaux:pass
4groundedgroundVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5forforADP_7 yearcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 yeardet
7yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing4 groundedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1groundwould · passiveHeyearvn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V ADVP»: subject=Destination

Option 4

Exactly the same trouble

advmoddetamodrootExactlyADVtheDETsameADJtroubleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ExactlyexactlyADV_4 troubleadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 troubledet
3samesameADJDegree=Pos4 troubleamod
4troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/455-trusting-again/t2/