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Exam question 4 · The cat that only likes Dad, and other choosy pets

Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning the acceptance of a new household member by a resident dog.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, established facts · What happens: select, establish, concern, accept · To what, where: response, acceptance, new household member

This is exam question 4 of lesson 457 «The cat that only likes Dad, and other choosy pets» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjxcompcasedetamodoblacldetobjcasedetamodcompoundnmodcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningVERBtheDETacceptanceNOUNofADPaDETnewADJhouseholdNOUNmemberNOUNbyADPaDETresidentNOUNdogNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos1 Selectxcomp
5withwithADP_8 factscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 factsdet
7establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 factsamod
8factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur4 consistentobl
9concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger8 factsacl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 acceptancedet
11acceptanceacceptanceNOUNNumber=Sing9 concerningobj
12ofofADP_16 membercase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 memberdet
14newnewADJDegree=Pos16 memberamod
15householdhouseholdNOUNNumber=Sing16 membercompound
16membermemberNOUNNumber=Sing11 acceptancenmod
17bybyADP_20 dogcase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 dogdet
19residentresidentNOUNNumber=Sing20 dogcompound
20dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing9 concerningobl
21..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responseconsistent propertyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
3concerngerundthe established facts not said herethe acceptance of a new household memberby a resident dogvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus acceptance=Experiencer
4accepta new household membernom acceptance «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It may require months of patient daily care

nsubjauxobjcasecompoundamodnmodrootItPRONmayAUXrequireVERBmonthsNOUNofADPpatientADJdailyADJcareNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 requirensubj
2maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin3 requireaux
3requirerequireVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4monthsmonthNOUNNumber=Plur3 requireobj
5ofofADP_8 carecase
6patientpatientADJDegree=Pos8 carecompound
7dailydailyADJDegree=Pos8 careamod
8carecareNOUNNumber=Sing4 monthsnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1requiremayItmonthvn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme

Option 2

It occurs immediately in all cases

nsubjadvmodcasedetoblrootItPRONoccursVERBimmediatelyADVinADPallDETcasesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 occursnsubj
2occursoccurVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3immediatelyimmediatelyADV_2 occursadvmod
4ininADP_6 casescase
5allallDETPronType=Tot6 casesdet
6casescaseNOUNNumber=Plur2 occursobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1occurpresentItall casesimmediately propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in case=Location

Option 3

It can never occur once the dog is adult

nsubjauxadvmodmarkdetnsubjcopadvclrootItPRONcanAUXneverADVoccurVERBonceSCONJtheDETdogNOUNisAUXadultADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 occurnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 occuraux
3neverneverADVPronType=Neg4 occuradvmod
4occuroccurVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5onceonceSCONJ_9 adultmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 dogdet
7dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing9 adultnsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 adultcop
9adultadultADJDegree=Pos4 occuradvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not occurcanItvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentthe dogadult propertytree rules

Option 4

It depends solely upon the purchase of gifts

nsubjadvmodcasedetoblcasenmodrootItPRONdependsVERBsolelyADVuponADPtheDETpurchaseNOUNofADPgiftsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 dependsnsubj
2dependsdependVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3solelysolelyADV_2 dependsadvmod
4uponuponADP_6 purchasecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 purchasedet
6purchasepurchaseNOUNNumber=Sing2 dependsobl
7ofofADP_8 giftscase
8giftsgiftNOUNNumber=Plur6 purchasenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dependpresentItupon the purchase of gifts; solely propertyvn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent
2purchasegiftsnom purchase «act transitive»: of=patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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