Test 6 · ★ · The dog that wags at last, and the one that never does
Lily's cousin: «them geese hate even the vicar». What's the wise thing for visitors?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: them, wise thing · What happens: hate, be · To what, where: vicar
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 459 «The dog that wags at last, and the one that never does» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Lily's cousin: «them geese hate even the vicar».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lily | Lily | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Lily | case |
| 3 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 3 cousin | punct |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 hate | punct |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 hate | nsubj |
| 7 | geese | goose | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 hate | nsubj |
| 8 | hate | hate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 cousin | parataxis |
| 9 | even | even | ADV | _ | 11 vicar | advmod |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 vicar | det |
| 11 | vicar | vicar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 hate | obl |
| 12 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 8 hate | punct |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 cousin | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hate in a quote | present | them = they | the vicar | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's the wise thing for visitors?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 thing | det |
| 4 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 thing | amod |
| 5 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 visitors | case |
| 7 | visitors | visitor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 thing | nmod |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the wise thing for visitors | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Chase them so they learn
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chase | chase | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Chase | obj |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 learn | advmod |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 learn | nsubj |
| 5 | learn | learn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Chase | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chase | imperative | you not said here | them = they | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 2 | learn | present | they | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Wave from the gate and stay out of their space
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wave | wave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stay | nsubj |
| 2 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 gate | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 gate | det |
| 4 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Wave | nmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 stay | cc |
| 6 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | out | out | ADP | _ | 10 space | case |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 space | case |
| 9 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 space | nmod:poss |
| 10 | space | space | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stay | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay out | infinitive | Wave from the gate | their space | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme space=Location |
Option 3
Bring a big bag of bread and win them over slowly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bring | bring | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 bag | det |
| 3 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 bag | amod |
| 4 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Bring | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 bread | case |
| 6 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bag | nmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 win | cc |
| 8 | win | win | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Bring | conj |
| 9 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 win | obj |
| 10 | over | over | ADP | _ | 8 win | compound:prt |
| 11 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 8 win | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | imperative | you not said here | a big bag of bread | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent bag=Theme | ||||
| 2 | win over | infinitive | you not said here | them = they | slowly property | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
Option 4
Ask the vicar for advice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 vicar | det |
| 3 | vicar | vicar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ask | obj |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 advice | case |
| 5 | advice | advice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ask | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | imperative | you not said here | the vicar | for advice | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent vicar=Recipient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/459-the-dog-that-wags-at-last-and-the-one-that-never-does/t6/