Test 7 · ★ · The dog that wags at last, and the one that never does
«the shop dog only likes jake now cos jake bribed him». What really happened?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: shop dog, jake · What happens: like, co, bribe, happen · To what, where: dog · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 459 «The dog that wags at last, and the one that never does» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: «the shop dog only likes jake now cos jake bribed him».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 likes | punct |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 dog | det |
| 3 | shop | shop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 dog | compound |
| 4 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 likes | nsubj |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 likes | advmod |
| 6 | likes | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | jake | jake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cos | nsubj |
| 8 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 cos | advmod |
| 9 | cos | co | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 likes | conj |
| 10 | jake | jake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bribed | nsubj |
| 11 | bribed | bribe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 cos | ccomp |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 bribed | obj |
| 13 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 11 bribed | punct |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 likes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | like in a quote | present | the shop dog | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 2 | co in a quote | present | jake | now | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | bribe in a quote | past | jake | dog | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What really happened?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happened | nsubj |
| 2 | really | really | ADV | _ | 3 happened | advmod |
| 3 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happened | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | past | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
The options
Option 1
Jake gave Rocky sausages daily
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jake | Jake | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 gave | nsubj |
| 2 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Rocky | rocky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 sausages | amod |
| 4 | sausages | sausage | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 gave | obj |
| 5 | daily | daily | ADV | _ | 2 gave | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | Jake | Rocky sausages | daily property | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sausage=Theme |
Option 2
Jake hypnotised him
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jake | Jake | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 hypnotised | nsubj |
| 2 | hypnotised | hypnotis | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 hypnotised | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hypnotis | past | Jake | him = he | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Rocky saw his owner trusted Jake
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rocky | Rocky | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 saw | nsubj |
| 2 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 owner | nmod:poss |
| 4 | owner | owner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 trusted | nsubj |
| 5 | trusted | trust | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 saw | ccomp |
| 6 | Jake | Jake | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 trusted | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | Rocky | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | trust | past | Rocky's owner | Jake | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jake=Theme |
Option 4
Rocky likes boys who wear hats
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rocky | Rocky | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 likes | nsubj |
| 2 | likes | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 likes | obj |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 wear | nsubj |
| 5 | wear | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 boys | acl:relcl |
| 6 | hats | hat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 wear | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | like | present | Rocky | boys | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot boy=Theme | ||||
| 2 | wear | present | boys | hats | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hat=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/459-the-dog-that-wags-at-last-and-the-one-that-never-does/t7/