Test 4 · Sun safety
Which is true?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be
This is test 4 of lesson 46 «Sun safety» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 true | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | true property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
UV rays are the warm part of sunlight you feel
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | UV | ultra-violet | NOUN | Abbr=Yes Number=Sing | 2 rays | compound |
| 2 | rays | ray | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 part | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 part | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 part | det |
| 5 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 part | amod |
| 6 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 sunlight | case |
| 8 | sunlight | sunlight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 part | nmod |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 feel | nsubj |
| 10 | feel | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 part | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | UV rays | the warm part | of sunlight | tree rules | |||
| 2 | feel | present | you | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Sunburn happens even when you do not feel hot
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sunburn | sunburn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 happens | nsubj |
| 2 | happens | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | even | even | ADV | _ | 2 happens | advmod |
| 4 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 8 feel | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 feel | nsubj |
| 6 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 feel | aux |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 feel | advmod |
| 8 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 happens | advcl |
| 9 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 feel | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | present | Sunburn | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | not feel | present · do-support | you | hot property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 3
Clouds always stop all of the Sun's UV from getting through
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Clouds | cloud | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 stop | nsubj |
| 2 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 3 stop | advmod |
| 3 | stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 stop | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 UV | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Sun | det |
| 7 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 UV | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 Sun | case |
| 9 | UV | ultra-violet | NOUN | Abbr=Yes Number=Sing | 4 all | nmod |
| 10 | from | from | SCONJ | _ | 11 getting | mark |
| 11 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 stop | advcl |
| 12 | through | through | ADV | _ | 11 getting | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | present | Clouds | all | always property | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality all=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | get through | gerund | Clouds not said here | through property | vn cope-83-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
You only burn when you feel the heat on your skin
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 burn | nsubj |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 3 burn | advmod |
| 3 | burn | burn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 feel | advmod |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 feel | nsubj |
| 6 | feel | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 burn | advcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 heat | det |
| 8 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 feel | obj |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 skin | case |
| 10 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 skin | nmod:poss |
| 11 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 burn | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn | present | You | your skin | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on skin=Location | ||||
| 2 | feel | present | you | the heat | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heat=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/46-sun-safety/t4/