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Test 4 · ★ · Joining a game, and the shy kid

«stammering means you're a bit slow, innit». Is that true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, that · What happens: stammer, mean, be, innit · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 466 «Joining a game, and the shy kid» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «stammering means you're a bit slow, innit».

punctnsubjnsubjcopdetobl:unmarkedccomppunctdiscoursepunctpunctroot«PUNCTstammeringVERBmeansVERByouPRON'reAUXaDETbitNOUNslowADJ,PUNCTinnitVERB»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 stammeringpunct
2stammeringstammerVERBVerbForm=Ger3 meansnsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 slownsubj
5'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 slowcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 bitdet
7bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing8 slowobl:unmarked
8slowslowADJDegree=Pos3 meansccomp
9,,PUNCT_10 innitpunct
10innitinnitVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 slowdiscourse
11»»PUNCT_8 slowpunct
12..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stammer speech: other in a quotegerundvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2mean in a quotepresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3is in a quotepresentyoua bit obl:unmarked; slow propertytree rules
4innit in a quoteinfinitivetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is that true?

copnsubjpunctrootIsAUXthatPRONtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
2thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 truensubj
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthattrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, it has nothing to do with being clever

discoursepunctnsubjobjmarkaclcasecopoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRONhasVERBnothingPRONtoPARTdoVERBwithADPbeingAUXcleverADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 hasdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 haspunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg4 hasobj
6totoPART_7 domark
7dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf5 nothingacl
8withwithADP_10 clevercase
9beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 clevercop
10clevercleverADJDegree=Pos7 doobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentitnothingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient
2doto-infinitivenothing not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3isgerundclever propertytree rules

Option 2

Yes, everyone knows that it means you're slow

discoursepunctnsubjmarknsubjccompnsubjcopccomprootYesINTJ,PUNCTeveryonePRONknowsVERBthatSCONJitPRONmeansVERByouPRON'reAUXslowADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 knowsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot4 knowsnsubj
4knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thatthatSCONJ_7 meansmark
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 meansnsubj
7meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 knowsccomp
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 slownsubj
9'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 slowcop
10slowslowADJDegree=Pos7 meansccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpresenteveryonevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2meanpresentitvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3ispresentyouslow propertytree rules

Option 3

No, it means you're lying

discoursepunctnsubjnsubjauxccomprootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRONmeansVERByouPRON'reAUXlyingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 meansdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 meanspunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meansnsubj
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 lyingnsubj
6'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 lyingaux
7lyinglieVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 meansccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentitvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2liepresent · progressiveyouvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Yes, but only for boys

discoursepunctccadvmodcaserootYesINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVforADPboysNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 boysdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3butbutCCONJ_6 boyscc
4onlyonlyADV_6 boysadvmod
5forforADP_6 boyscase
6boysboyNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/466-joining-a-game-and-the-shy-kid/t4/