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Test 10 · ★ · The copier and the one who competes at everything

Kieran copies Jake's haircut to fit in. Most likely result?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Kieran · What happens: copy, fit in · To what, where: haircut

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 469 «The copier and the one who competes at everything» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Kieran copies Jake's haircut to fit in.

nsubjnmod:posscaseobjmarkadvclcompound:prtpunctrootKieranPROPNcopiesVERBJakePROPN'sPARThaircutNOUNtoPARTfitVERBinADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KieranKieranPROPNNumber=Sing2 copiesnsubj
2copiescopyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3JakeJakePROPNNumber=Sing5 haircutnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 Jakecase
5haircuthaircutNOUNNumber=Sing2 copiesobj
6totoPART_7 fitmark
7fitfitVERBVerbForm=Inf2 copiesadvcl
8ininADP_7 fitcompound:prt
9..PUNCT_2 copiespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1copypresentKieranJake's haircutvn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent haircut=Theme
2fit into-infinitiveKieran not said herevn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Most likely result?

amodamodpunctrootMostADJlikelyADJresultNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MostmostADJDegree=Sup3 resultamod
2likelylikelyADJDegree=Pos3 resultamod
3resultresultNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 resultpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1

Everyone thinks he's Jake

nsubjnsubjcopccomprootEveryonePRONthinksVERBhePRON'sAUXJakePROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 thinksnsubj
2thinksthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 Jakensubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 Jakecop
5JakeJakePROPNNumber=Sing2 thinksccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpresentEveryonevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresentheJaketree rules

Option 2

He becomes leader

nsubjxcomprootHePRONbecomesVERBleaderNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 becomesnsubj
2becomesbecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3leaderleaderNOUNNumber=Sing2 becomesxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepresentHeleadervn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Jake thanks him

nsubjobjrootJakePROPNthanksVERBhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JakeJakePROPNNumber=Sing2 thanksnsubj
2thanksthankVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 thanksobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1thank speech: thankpresentJakehim = hevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

He gets teased as a copy

nsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblrootHePRONgetsAUXteasedVERBasADPaDETcopyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 teasednsubj:pass
2getsgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 teasedaux:pass
3teasedteaseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4asasADP_6 copycase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 copydet
6copycopyNOUNNumber=Sing3 teasedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1teasepresent · passiveHeas a copyvn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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