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Test 3 · The row over a game

«He took my turn so I'll just shove him off». What would probably happen?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: He, I · What happens: take, shove off, happen · To what, where: turn, him

This is test 3 of lesson 475 «The row over a game» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «He took my turn so I'll just shove him off».

punctnsubjnmod:possobjadvmodnsubjauxadvmodadvclobjcompound:prtpunctpunctroot«PUNCTHePRONtookVERBmyPRONturnNOUNsoADVIPRON'llAUXjustADVshoveVERBhimPRONoffADP»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 tookpunct
2HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 tooknsubj
3tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 turnnmod:poss
5turnturnNOUNNumber=Sing3 tookobj
6sosoADV_10 shoveadvmod
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 shovensubj
8'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin10 shoveaux
9justjustADV_10 shoveadvmod
10shoveshoveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 tookadvcl
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 shoveobj
12offoffADP_10 shovecompound:prt
13»»PUNCT_3 tookpunct
14..PUNCT_3 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take in a quotepastHemy turnvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent turn=Theme
2shove off in a quotefutureIhim = hevn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What would probably happen?

nsubjauxadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXprobablyADVhappenVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 happenaux
3probablyprobablyADV_4 happenadvmod
4happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldprobably propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1

Everyone would agree you were right

nsubjauxnsubjcopccomprootEveryonePRONwouldAUXagreeVERByouPRONwereAUXrightADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot3 agreensubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 agreeaux
3agreeagreeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 rightnsubj
5werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 rightcop
6rightrightADJDegree=Pos3 agreeccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1agree speech: agreewouldEveryonevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispastyouright propertytree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Someone could get hurt

nsubj:passauxaux:passrootSomeonePRONcouldAUXgetAUXhurtVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomeonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 hurtnsubj:pass
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 hurtaux
3getgetAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 hurtaux:pass
4hurthurtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hurtcould · passiveSomeonevn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

He'd say sorry and give you the turn back

nsubjauxobjccconjiobjdetobjadvmodrootHePRON'dAUXsayVERBsorryADJandCCONJgiveVERByouPRONtheDETturnNOUNbackADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saynsubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 sayaux
3saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4sorrysorryADJDegree=Pos3 sayobj
5andandCCONJ_6 givecc
6givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 sayconj
7youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs6 giveiobj
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 turndet
9turnturnNOUNNumber=Sing6 giveobj
10backbackADV_6 giveadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertwouldHesorryvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent sorry=Topic
2giveinfinitiveHe not said herethe turnyouvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient turn=Theme

Option 4

Nothing, trampolines are soft

compoundpunctnsubjcoprootNothingPRON,PUNCTtrampolinesNOUNareAUXsoftADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 trampolinescompound
2,,PUNCT_1 Nothingpunct
3trampolinestrampolineNOUNNumber=Plur5 softnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 softcop
5softsoftADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentNothing trampolinessoft propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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