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Test 2 · Mum's best friend and Dad's mate from work

«Gary's always whingin, why's Dad even mates with him». What does the midnight breakdown show?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be, do · To what, where: Dad mates, breakdown show

This is test 2 of lesson 482 «Mum's best friend and Dad's mate from work» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «Gary's always whingin, why's Dad even mates with him».

punctnmod:posscaseadvmodpunctadvmodcopcompoundadvmodconjcasenmodpunctpunctroot«PUNCTGaryPROPN'sPARTalwaysADVwhinginNOUN,PUNCTwhyADV'sAUXDadPROPNevenADVmatesNOUNwithADPhimPRON»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 whinginpunct
2GaryGaryPROPNNumber=Sing5 whinginnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 Garycase
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 whinginadvmod
5whinginwhinginNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_11 matespunct
7whywhyADVPronType=Int11 matesadvmod
8'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 matescop
9DadDadPROPNNumber=Sing11 matescompound
10evenevenADV_11 matesadvmod
11matesmateNOUNNumber=Plur5 whinginconj
12withwithADP_13 himcase
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 matesnmod
14»»PUNCT_5 whinginpunct
15..PUNCT_5 whinginpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentDad mateswith Garytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does the midnight breakdown show?

nsubjdetcompoundcompoundobjpunctrootWhatPRONdoesVERBtheDETmidnightNOUNbreakdownNOUNshowNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 doesnsubj
2doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 showdet
4midnightmidnightNOUNNumber=Sing5 breakdowncompound
5breakdownbreakdownNOUNNumber=Sing6 showcompound
6showshowNOUNNumber=Sing2 doesobj
7??PUNCT_2 doespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresentthe breakdown showvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent show=Eventuality

The options

Option 1

Gary only ever moans and never helps anyone

nsubjadvmodadvmodnmodccadvmodobjrootGaryPROPNonlyADVeverADVmoansNOUNandCCONJneverADVhelpsVERBanyonePRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GaryGaryPROPNNumber=Sing7 helpsnsubj
2onlyonlyADV_4 moansadvmod
3evereverADVPronType=Ind4 moansadvmod
4moansmoanNOUNNumber=Plur1 Garynmod
5andandCCONJ_7 helpscc
6neverneverADVPronType=Neg7 helpsadvmod
7helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 helpsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not helppresentGary moansanyonevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anyone=Beneficiary

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Moaners are always bad friends to have

nsubjcopadvmodamodmarkaclrootMoanersNOUNareAUXalwaysADVbadADJfriendsNOUNtoPARThaveVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoanersmoanerNOUNNumber=Plur5 friendsnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 friendscop
3alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 friendsadvmod
4badbadADJDegree=Pos5 friendsamod
5friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6totoPART_7 havemark
7havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 friendsacl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMoanersbad friendsalways propertytree rules
2haveto-infinitivevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The moaner may be the one who turns up

detnsubjauxcopdetnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtrootTheDETmoanerNOUNmayAUXbeAUXtheDEToneNOUNwhoPRONturnsVERBupADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 moanerdet
2moanermoanerNOUNNumber=Sing6 onensubj
3maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin6 oneaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 onecop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 onedet
6oneoneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 turnsnsubj
8turnsturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 oneacl:relcl
9upupADP_8 turnscompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is amaythe moanerthe onetree rules
2turn uppresentthe onevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Dad should drop Gary

nsubjauxobjrootDadNOUNshouldAUXdropVERBGaryPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing3 dropnsubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 dropaux
3dropdropVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4GaryGaryPROPNNumber=Sing3 dropobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dropshouldDadGaryvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gary=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/482-mums-best-friend-and-dads-mate-from-work/t2/