Test 2 · Mum's best friend and Dad's mate from work
«Gary's always whingin, why's Dad even mates with him». What does the midnight breakdown show?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be, do · To what, where: Dad mates, breakdown show
This is test 2 of lesson 482 «Mum's best friend and Dad's mate from work» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: «Gary's always whingin, why's Dad even mates with him».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 whingin | punct |
| 2 | Gary | Gary | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 whingin | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 Gary | case |
| 4 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 whingin | advmod |
| 5 | whingin | whingin | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 mates | punct |
| 7 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 mates | advmod |
| 8 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 mates | cop |
| 9 | Dad | Dad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 mates | compound |
| 10 | even | even | ADV | _ | 11 mates | advmod |
| 11 | mates | mate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 whingin | conj |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 him | case |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 mates | nmod |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 5 whingin | punct |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 whingin | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | Dad mates | with Gary | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What does the midnight breakdown show?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 2 does | nsubj |
| 2 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 show | det |
| 4 | midnight | midnight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 breakdown | compound |
| 5 | breakdown | breakdown | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 show | compound |
| 6 | show | show | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 does | obj |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 does | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present | the breakdown show | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent show=Eventuality |
The options
Option 1
Gary only ever moans and never helps anyone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gary | Gary | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 helps | nsubj |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 4 moans | advmod |
| 3 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 4 moans | advmod |
| 4 | moans | moan | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Gary | nmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 helps | cc |
| 6 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 7 helps | advmod |
| 7 | helps | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 helps | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not help | present | Gary moans | anyone | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anyone=Beneficiary |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Moaners are always bad friends to have
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Moaners | moaner | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 friends | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 friends | cop |
| 3 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 friends | advmod |
| 4 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 friends | amod |
| 5 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 have | mark |
| 7 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 friends | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Moaners | bad friends | always property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | have | to-infinitive | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
The moaner may be the one who turns up
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 moaner | det |
| 2 | moaner | moaner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 one | nsubj |
| 3 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 one | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 one | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 one | det |
| 6 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 turns | nsubj |
| 8 | turns | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 one | acl:relcl |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 turns | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | may | the moaner | the one | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | turn up | present | the one | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
Dad should drop Gary
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 drop | nsubj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 drop | aux |
| 3 | drop | drop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | Gary | Gary | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 drop | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drop | should | Dad | Gary | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gary=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/482-mums-best-friend-and-dads-mate-from-work/t2/