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Test 3 · Mum's best friend and Dad's mate from work

«Mum and Jo haven't spoken for a month, they're done forever». Is that likely?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mum, that · What happens: not speak, do, be · To what, where: Mum · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 of lesson 482 «Mum's best friend and Dad's mate from work» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «Mum and Jo haven't spoken for a month, they're done forever».

punctnsubjccconjauxadvmodcasedetoblpunctnsubjaux:passconjadvmodpunctpunctroot«PUNCTMumNOUNandCCONJJoPROPNhaveAUXn'tPARTspokenVERBforADPaDETmonthNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRON'reAUXdoneVERBforeverADV»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Mumpunct
2MummumNOUNNumber=Sing7 spokennsubj
3andandCCONJ_4 Jocc
4JoJoPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mumconj
5havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 spokenaux
6n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 spokenadvmod
7spokenspeakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
8forforADP_10 monthcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 monthdet
10monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing7 spokenobl
11,,PUNCT_14 donepunct
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 donensubj
13'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 doneaux:pass
14donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 spokenconj
15foreverforeverADV_14 doneadvmod
16»»PUNCT_14 donepunct
17..PUNCT_7 spokenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not speak speech: other in a quotepresent · perfectMum and Jomonthvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2do in a quotepresent · passiveMumforever propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is that likely?

copnsubjpunctrootIsAUXthatPRONlikelyADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 likelycop
2thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 likelynsubj
3likelylikelyADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 likelypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthatlikely propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

Yes, grown-ups never make up

discoursepunctamodpunctnsubjadvmodcompound:prtrootYesINTJ,PUNCTgrownVERB-PUNCTupsNOUNneverADVmakeVERBupADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 makediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 upsamod
4--PUNCT_3 grownpunct
5upsupNOUNNumber=Plur7 makensubj
6neverneverADVPronType=Neg7 makeadvmod
7makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8upupADP_7 makecompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not make uppresentgrown upsvn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

No, they'll make up the very next day

discoursepunctnsubjauxcompound:prtdetadvmodamodobl:unmarkedrootNoINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRON'llAUXmakeVERBupADPtheDETveryADVnextADJdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 makediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 makensubj
4'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin5 makeaux
5makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6upupADP_5 makecompound:prt
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 daydet
8veryveryADV_9 nextadvmod
9nextnextADJDegree=Pos10 dayamod
10daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 makeobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1make upfuturetheydayvn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Not always, grown-ups make up too

advmodadvmodpunctamodpunctnsubjcompound:prtadvmodrootNotPARTalwaysADV,PUNCTgrownVERB-PUNCTupsNOUNmakeVERBupADPtooADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 alwaysadvmod
2alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot7 makeadvmod
3,,PUNCT_2 alwayspunct
4growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 upsamod
5--PUNCT_4 grownpunct
6upsupNOUNNumber=Plur7 makensubj
7makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8upupADP_7 makecompound:prt
9tootooADV_7 makeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2make uppresentgrown upsalways propertyvn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Yes, after a month it's over

discoursepunctcasedetoblnsubjcoprootYesINTJ,PUNCTafterADPaDETmonthNOUNitPRON'sAUXoverADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos8 overdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3afterafterADP_5 monthcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 monthdet
5monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing8 overobl
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 overnsubj
7'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 overcop
8overoverADV_rootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentitmonthover propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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