Test 19 · ★★ · Riding a bike or a scooter safely
Liam fell off his bike outside school and his trousers ripped, i've got a video, send it round?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Liam, trousers, i · What happens: fall off, rip, get, send · To what, where: bike, video
This is test 19 · ★★ of lesson 5 «Riding a bike or a scooter safely» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Liam | Liam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 fell | nsubj |
| 2 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | off | off | ADP | _ | 5 bike | case |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 bike | nmod:poss |
| 5 | bike | bike | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fell | obl |
| 6 | outside | outside | ADP | _ | 7 school | case |
| 7 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fell | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 ripped | cc |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 trousers | nmod:poss |
| 10 | trousers | trousers | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 ripped | nsubj |
| 11 | ripped | rip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 fell | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 got | punct |
| 13 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 got | nsubj |
| 14 | 've | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 got | aux |
| 15 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 ripped | ccomp |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 video | det |
| 17 | video | video | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 got | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 send | punct |
| 19 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 fell | conj |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 send | obj |
| 21 | round | round | ADV | _ | 19 send | advmod |
| 22 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 fell | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall off | past | Liam | Liam's bike | outside school | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient bike=Extent | |||
| 2 | rip | past | Liam's trousers | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | get | present · perfect | i | a video | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer video=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | send | infinitive | Liam not said here | video | round property | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, because a ripped trouser video is harmless fun
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 10 fun | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 fun | punct |
| 3 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 10 fun | mark |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 video | det |
| 5 | ripped | rip | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 video | amod |
| 6 | trouser | trouser | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 video | compound |
| 7 | video | video | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 fun | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 fun | cop |
| 9 | harmless | harmless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 fun | amod |
| 10 | fun | fun | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rip | participle | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 2 | is a | present | a ripped trouser video | harmless fun | tree rules |
Option 2
Yes, but only after adding funny music
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 adding | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 adding | cc |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 adding | advmod |
| 5 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 6 adding | mark |
| 6 | adding | add | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | funny | funny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 music | amod |
| 8 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 adding | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | add speech: assert | gerund | funny music | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent music=Patient |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
No, sharing it would embarrass him; ask if he is okay instead
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 3 sharing | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | sharing | share | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 embarrass | csubj |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sharing | obj |
| 5 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 embarrass | aux |
| 6 | embarrass | embarrass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 embarrass | obj |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 ask | punct |
| 9 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 embarrass | conj |
| 10 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 13 okay | mark |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 okay | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 okay | cop |
| 13 | okay | okay | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 ask | ccomp |
| 14 | instead | instead | ADV | _ | 6 embarrass | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | share | gerund | it | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | embarrass | would | sharing | him = he | instead property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer | |||
| 3 | ask speech: ask | infinitive | sharing not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is a condition, not said to happen | present | he | okay property | tree rules |
Option 4
Yes, so everyone knows to laugh at him
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 knows | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 knows | advmod |
| 4 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 5 knows | nsubj |
| 5 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 laugh | mark |
| 7 | laugh | laugh | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 knows | ccomp |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 him | case |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 laugh | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | present | everyone | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | laugh | to-infinitive | at him = he | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/5-bikes-and-scooters/t19/