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Test 6 · ★★ · Riding a bike or a scooter safely

A car is backing out of a driveway as you ride along the street. What is wisest?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: car, you · What happens: back out, ride, be · To what, where: driveway, street

This is test 6 · ★★ of lesson 5 «Riding a bike or a scooter safely» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A car is backing out of a driveway as you ride along the street.

detnsubjauxcasecasedetoblmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblpunctrootADETcarNOUNisAUXbackingVERBoutADPofADPaDETdrivewayNOUNasSCONJyouPRONrideVERBalongADPtheDETstreetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 cardet
2carcarNOUNNumber=Sing4 backingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 backingaux
4backingbackVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5outoutADP_8 drivewaycase
6ofofADP_8 drivewaycase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 drivewaydet
8drivewaydrivewayNOUNNumber=Sing4 backingobl
9asasSCONJ_11 ridemark
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 ridensubj
11riderideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 backingadvcl
12alongalongADP_14 streetcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 streetdet
14streetstreetNOUNNumber=Sing11 rideobl
15..PUNCT_4 backingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1back outpresent · progressivea cara drivewaytree rules
2ridepresentyouthe streetvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent along street=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is wisest?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRONisAUXwisestADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 wisestnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 wisestcop
3wisestwiseADJDegree=Suprootroot
4??PUNCT_3 wisestpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentwise propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

Ring your bell loudly and keep going past

nmod:possobjadvmodccconjxcompadvmodrootRingVERByourPRONbellNOUNloudlyADVandCCONJkeepVERBgoingVERBpastADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RingringVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 bellnmod:poss
3bellbellNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ringobj
4loudlyloudlyADV_1 Ringadvmod
5andandCCONJ_6 keepcc
6keepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Ringconj
7goinggoVERBVerbForm=Ger6 keepxcomp
8pastpastADV_7 goingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ringimperativeyou not said hereyour bellloudly propertyvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location bell=Theme
2keepinfinitiveyou not said heretree rules
3go pastgerundyou not said herepast propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Ride fast behind the car

advmodcasedetoblrootRideVERBfastADVbehindADPtheDETcarNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RiderideVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2fastfastADVDegree=Pos1 Rideadvmod
3behindbehindADP_5 carcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 cardet
5carcarNOUNNumber=Sing1 Rideobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rideimperativeyou not said herethe carfast propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Ride round the front of it

casedetnmodcasenmodrootRideNOUNroundADPtheDETfrontNOUNofADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RiderideNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2roundroundADP_4 frontcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 frontdet
4frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ridenmod
5ofofADP_6 itcase
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 frontnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Stop and wait until the driver has seen you

ccconjmarkdetnsubjauxadvclobjrootStopVERBandCCONJwaitVERBuntilSCONJtheDETdriverNOUNhasAUXseenVERByouPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2andandCCONJ_3 waitcc
3waitwaitVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Stopconj
4untiluntilSCONJ_8 seenmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 driverdet
6driverdriverNOUNNumber=Sing8 seennsubj
7hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 seenaux
8seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 waitadvcl
9youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs8 seenobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2waitinfinitiveyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3seepresent · perfectthe driveryouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/5-bikes-and-scooters/t6/