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Test 10 · ★★ · Siblings as best mates and as rivals

Tunde's well good at math and rubbish at drawing; Dayo is the other way round. What's the smartest deal?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Tunde, rubbish, Dayo, smartest deal · What happens: be, draw · To what, where: math, other way

This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 507 «Siblings as best mates and as rivals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Tunde's well good at math and rubbish at drawing; Dayo is the other way round.

nsubjcopadvmodcaseoblccconjmarkaclpunctnsubjcopdetamodparataxisadvmodpunctrootTundePROPN'sAUXwellADVgoodADJatADPmathNOUNandCCONJrubbishNOUNatSCONJdrawingVERB;PUNCTDayoPROPNisAUXtheDETotherADJwayNOUNroundADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TundeTundePROPNNumber=Sing4 goodnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 goodcop
3wellwellADVDegree=Pos4 goodadvmod
4goodgoodADJDegree=Posrootroot
5atatADP_6 mathcase
6mathmathNOUNNumber=Sing4 goodobl
7andandCCONJ_8 rubbishcc
8rubbishrubbishNOUNNumber=Sing6 mathconj
9atatSCONJ_10 drawingmark
10drawingdrawVERBVerbForm=Ger8 rubbishacl
11;;PUNCT_16 waypunct
12DayoDayoPROPNNumber=Sing16 waynsubj
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 waycop
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 waydet
15otherotherADJDegree=Pos16 wayamod
16waywayNOUNNumber=Sing4 goodparataxis
17roundroundADV_16 wayadvmod
18..PUNCT_4 goodpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentTundemath and rubbishgood, well propertytree rules
2drawgerundrubbish not said herevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3is apresentDayothe other wayround propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the smartest deal?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETsmartestADJdealNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 dealdet
4smartestsmartADJDegree=Sup5 dealamod
5dealdealNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe smartest dealtree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Swap help: math for art

compoundpunctconjcasenmodrootSwapNOUNhelpNOUN:PUNCTmathNOUNforADPartNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SwapswapNOUNNumber=Sing2 helpcompound
2helphelpNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3::PUNCT_4 mathpunct
4mathmathNOUNNumber=Sing2 helpconj
5forforADP_6 artcase
6artartNOUNNumber=Sing4 mathnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Tunde does all of Dayo's homework

nsubjobjcasenmod:posscasenmodrootTundePROPNdoesVERBallDETofADPDayoPROPN'sPARThomeworkNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TundeTundePROPNNumber=Sing2 doesnsubj
2doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3allallDETPronType=Tot2 doesobj
4ofofADP_7 homeworkcase
5DayoDayoPROPNNumber=Sing7 homeworknmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 Dayocase
7homeworkhomeworkNOUNNumber=Sing3 allnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresentTundeallvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent all=Eventuality

Option 3

Dayo gives up drawing to do math

nsubjcompound:prtaclmarkxcompobjrootDayoPROPNgivesVERBupADPdrawingVERBtoPARTdoVERBmathNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DayoDayoPROPNNumber=Sing2 givesnsubj
2givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3upupADP_2 givescompound:prt
4drawingdrawVERBVerbForm=Ger2 givesacl
5totoPART_6 domark
6dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 drawingxcomp
7mathmathNOUNNumber=Sing6 doobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1give uppresentDayovn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2drawgerundtree rules
3doto-infinitivemathvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent math=Eventuality

Option 4

Both just copy from the internet

detadvmodcasedetnmodrootBothDETjustADVcopyNOUNfromADPtheDETinternetNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BothbothDETPronType=Tot3 copydet
2justjustADV_3 copyadvmod
3copycopyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4fromfromADP_6 internetcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 internetdet
6internetinternetNOUNNumber=Sing3 copynmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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