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Test 9 · ★★ · Siblings as best mates and as rivals

«Bram's in the rep team? Big deal, eh, I'm not gonna say anything to him». What usually happens when you cheer a sibling instead?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Bram, I, you · What happens: be, not say, happen, cheer · To what, where: rep team, anything, Bram, sibling · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 507 «Siblings as best mates and as rivals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «Bram's in the rep team?

punctnsubjcopcasedetcompoundpunctroot«PUNCTBramPROPN'sAUXinADPtheDETrepNOUNteamNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_7 teampunct
2BramBramPROPNNumber=Sing7 teamnsubj
3'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 teamcop
4ininADP_7 teamcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 teamdet
6reprepNOUNNumber=Sing7 teamcompound
7teamteamNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8??PUNCT_7 teampunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentBramthe rep teamtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Big deal, eh, I'm not gonna say anything to him».

amodpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxadvmodadvmodparataxisobjcasenmodpunctpunctrootBigADJdealNOUN,PUNCTehINTJ,PUNCTIPRON'mAUXnotPARTgonnaADVsayVERBanythingPRONtoADPhimPRON»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BigbigADJDegree=Pos2 dealamod
2dealdealNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_2 dealpunct
4ehehINTJ_2 dealdiscourse
5,,PUNCT_10 saypunct
6IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 saynsubj
7'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 sayaux
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 sayadvmod
9gonnagonnaADV_10 sayadvmod
10saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf2 dealparataxis
11anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind10 sayobj
12totoADP_13 himcase
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 anythingnmod
14»»PUNCT_10 saypunct
15..PUNCT_2 dealpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not say speech: assertpresentIanythingBramgonna propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent anything=Topic to he=Recipient

Sentence 3: What usually happens when you cheer a sibling instead?

nsubjadvmodmarknsubjadvcldetobjadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONusuallyADVhappensVERBwhenSCONJyouPRONcheerVERBaDETsiblingNOUNinsteadADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happensnsubj
2usuallyusuallyADV_3 happensadvmod
3happenshappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4whenwhenSCONJ_6 cheermark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 cheernsubj
6cheercheerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 happensadvcl
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 siblingdet
8siblingsiblingNOUNNumber=Sing6 cheerobj
9insteadinsteadADV_6 cheeradvmod
10??PUNCT_3 happenspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpresentusually propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2cheerpresentyoua siblinginstead propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus sibling=Experiencer

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

You lose your own friends

nsubjnmod:possamodobjrootYouPRONloseVERByourPRONownADJfriendsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs2 losensubj
2loseloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 friendsnmod:poss
4ownownADJDegree=Pos5 friendsamod
5friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur2 loseobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losepresentYouyour own friendsvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Eventuality

Option 2

They get big-headed and hate you

nsubjamodpunctxcompccconjobjrootTheyPRONgetVERBbigADJ-PUNCTheadedVERBandCCONJhateVERByouPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 getnsubj
2getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3bigbigADJDegree=Pos5 headedamod
4--PUNCT_3 bigpunct
5headedheadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 getxcomp
6andandCCONJ_7 hatecc
7hatehateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 getconj
8youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs7 hateobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentTheyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2headparticipleThey not said herevn conduct-111.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3hatepresentThey not said hereyouvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus

Option 3

Nothing ever comes back

nsubjadvmodadvmodrootNothingPRONeverADVcomesVERBbackADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 comesnsubj
2evereverADVPronType=Ind3 comesadvmod
3comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4backbackADV_3 comesadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come backpresentNothingevervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

It usually comes back to you

nsubjadvmodadvmodcaseoblrootItPRONusuallyADVcomesVERBbackADVtoADPyouPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 comesnsubj
2usuallyusuallyADV_3 comesadvmod
3comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4backbackADV_3 comesadvmod
5totoADP_6 youcase
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 comesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come backpresentItyouusually propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to you=Initial_Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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