Test 14 · Manners and kindness
everyone laughs when i copy the new kid's accent, it's banter
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: everyone, i, accent, new kid · What happens: laugh, copy, be, accent · To what, where: accent, banter
This is test 14 of lesson 51 «Manners and kindness» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 2 laughs | nsubj |
| 2 | laughs | laugh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 copy | advmod |
| 4 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 copy | nsubj |
| 5 | copy | copy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 laughs | advcl |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 kid | det |
| 7 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 kid | amod |
| 8 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 accent | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 kid | case |
| 10 | accent | accent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 copy | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 banter | punct |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 banter | nsubj |
| 13 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 banter | cop |
| 14 | banter | banter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 laughs | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | laugh | present | everyone | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | copy | present | i | the new kid's accent | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent accent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | accent | banter | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | accent | the new kid | nom accent «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Do it once more then stop
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 stop | advcl |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Do | obj |
| 3 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 4 more | advmod |
| 4 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 1 Do | advmod |
| 5 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 stop | advmod |
| 6 | stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | infinitive | you not said here | it | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | stop | imperative | you not said here | then | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Stop, it hurts him even if others laugh
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 hurts | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 hurts | nsubj |
| 4 | hurts | hurt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Stop | conj |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 hurts | obj |
| 6 | even | even | ADV | _ | 9 laugh | advmod |
| 7 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 laugh | mark |
| 8 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 laugh | nsubj |
| 9 | laugh | laugh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 hurts | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | imperative | you not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | hurt | present | it | him = he | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Patient | ||||
| 3 | laugh a condition, not said to happen | present | others | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Keep going, he will get used to it in the end
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Keep | xcomp |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Keep | punct |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 used | nsubj |
| 5 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 used | aux |
| 6 | get | get | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 used | aux:pass |
| 7 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Keep | parataxis |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 it | case |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 used | obl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 end | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 end | det |
| 12 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Keep | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | imperative | you not said here | in the end | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go | gerund | you not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | use | future · passive | he | it | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 4
Do it only when he cannot hear
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Do | obj |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 8 hear | advmod |
| 4 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 8 hear | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 hear | nsubj |
| 6 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 hear | aux |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 hear | advmod |
| 8 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Do | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | imperative | you not said here | it | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | not hear | can | he | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/51-manners-and-kindness/t14/