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Test 5 · The granny who spoils you and the strict grandad

Seren: «Grandad's well strict, he must hate me». What's truer?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Seren, Grandad · What happens: be, hate · To what, where: me

This is test 5 of lesson 512 «The granny who spoils you and the strict grandad» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Seren: «Grandad's well strict, he must hate me».

nsubjpunctpunctnsubjcopadvmodpunctnsubjauxparataxisobjpunctpunctrootSerenPROPN:PUNCT«PUNCTGrandadPROPN'sAUXwellADVstrictADJ,PUNCThePRONmustAUXhateVERBmePRON»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SerenSerenPROPNNumber=Sing7 strictnsubj
2::PUNCT_7 strictpunct
3««PUNCT_7 strictpunct
4GrandadGrandadPROPNNumber=Sing7 strictnsubj
5'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 strictcop
6wellwellADVDegree=Pos7 strictadvmod
7strictstrictADJDegree=Posrootroot
8,,PUNCT_11 hatepunct
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 hatensubj
10mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin11 hateaux
11hatehateVERBVerbForm=Inf7 strictparataxis
12meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 hateobj
13»»PUNCT_11 hatepunct
14..PUNCT_7 strictpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentSerenstrict, well propertytree rules
2hate in a quotemustGrandadmevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's truer?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtruerADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 truernsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truercop
3truertrueADJDegree=Cmprootroot
4??PUNCT_3 truerpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Strict means he wants her gone

nsubjnsubjccompobjxcomprootStrictADJmeansVERBhePRONwantsVERBherPRONgoneVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StrictstrictADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 wantsnsubj
4wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 meansccomp
5hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 wantsobj
6gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 wantsxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentStrictvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2wantpresentheher = shetree rules
3go not said to happenparticipleher = she not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

He only likes Mam, not her

nsubjadvmodobjpunctadvmodobjrootHePRONonlyADVlikesVERBMamPROPN,PUNCTnotPARTherPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 likesnsubj
2onlyonlyADV_3 likesadvmod
3likeslikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4MamMamPROPNNumber=Sing3 likesobj
5,,PUNCT_7 herpunct
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 heradvmod
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 likesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1likepresentHeMamtree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Strict and loving go together

nsubjccconjadvmodrootStrictADJandCCONJlovingADJgoVERBtogetherADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StrictstrictADJDegree=Pos4 gonsubj
2andandCCONJ_3 lovingcc
3lovinglovingADJDegree=Pos1 Strictconj
4gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5togethertogetherADV_4 goadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go togetherpresentStricttogether propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Strict grandads never love anyone

amodnsubjadvmodobjrootStrictADJgrandadsNOUNneverADVloveVERBanyonePRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StrictstrictADJDegree=Pos2 grandadsamod
2grandadsgrandadNOUNNumber=Plur4 lovensubj
3neverneverADVPronType=Neg4 loveadvmod
4loveloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 loveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not lovepresentStrict grandadsanyonevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer anyone=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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