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Test 4 · ★★ · Dementia and the first death in the family

Wilf's mate: «you didn't even cry at your grandad's funeral, that's well cold». What's true?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, that · What happens: not cry, be · To what, where: funeral

This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 514 «Dementia and the first death in the family» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Wilf's mate: «you didn't even cry at your grandad's funeral, that's well cold».

nmod:posscasepunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodadvmodconjcasenmod:possnmod:posscaseoblpunctnsubjcopadvmodparataxispunctpunctrootWilfPROPN'sPARTmateNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTyouPRONdidAUXn'tPARTevenADVcryVERBatADPyourPRONgrandadNOUN'sPARTfuneralNOUN,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXwellADVcoldADJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WilfWilfPROPNNumber=Sing3 matenmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Wilfcase
3matemateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4::PUNCT_10 crypunct
5««PUNCT_10 crypunct
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 crynsubj
7diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 cryaux
8n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 cryadvmod
9evenevenADV_10 cryadvmod
10crycryVERBVerbForm=Inf3 mateconj
11atatADP_15 funeralcase
12youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 grandadnmod:poss
13grandadgrandadNOUNNumber=Sing15 funeralnmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 grandadcase
15funeralfuneralNOUNNumber=Sing10 cryobl
16,,PUNCT_20 coldpunct
17thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem20 coldnsubj
18'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 coldcop
19wellwellADVDegree=Pos20 coldadvmod
20coldcoldADJDegree=Pos10 cryparataxis
21»»PUNCT_20 coldpunct
22..PUNCT_3 matepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not cry speech: express in a quotepast · do-supportyouyour grandad's funeralvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at funeral=Location
2is in a quotepresentthatcold, well propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's true?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 truensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

He should have cried on purpose so people saw

nsubjauxauxcaseoblmarknsubjadvclrootHePRONshouldAUXhaveAUXcriedVERBonADPpurposeNOUNsoSCONJpeopleNOUNsawVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 criednsubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 criedaux
3havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf4 criedaux
4criedcryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5ononADP_6 purposecase
6purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing4 criedobl
7sosoSCONJ_9 sawmark
8peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur9 sawnsubj
9sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 criedadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: expressshould · perfectHepurposevn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on purpose=Location
2seepastpeoplevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2

Everyone must cry at a funeral

nsubjauxcasedetoblrootEveryonePRONmustAUXcryVERBatADPaDETfuneralNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot3 crynsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin3 cryaux
3crycryVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4atatADP_6 funeralcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 funeraldet
6funeralfuneralNOUNNumber=Sing3 cryobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: expressmustEveryonea funeralvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at funeral=Location

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Not crying doesn't mean you don't care

advmodcsubjauxadvmodnsubjauxadvmodccomprootNotPARTcryingVERBdoesAUXn'tPARTmeanVERByouPRONdoAUXn'tPARTcareVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 cryingadvmod
2cryingcryVERBVerbForm=Ger5 meancsubj
3doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 meanaux
4n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 meanadvmod
5meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 carensubj
7dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 careaux
8n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 careadvmod
9carecareVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meanccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not cry speech: expressgerundvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2not meanpresent · do-supportcryingvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not carepresent · do-supportyouvn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 4

Not crying means you're heartless

advmodnsubjnsubjcopccomprootNotPARTcryingVERBmeansVERByouPRON'reAUXheartlessADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 cryingadvmod
2cryingcryVERBVerbForm=Ger3 meansnsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 heartlessnsubj
5'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 heartlesscop
6heartlessheartlessADJDegree=Pos3 meansccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not cry speech: expressgerundvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3ispresentyouheartless propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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