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Test 5 · ★★ · Dementia and the first death in the family

In a film, the girl cries once at the funeral and is totally fine the next day. What's truer in real life?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: girl · What happens: cry, be · To what, where: film, real life

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 514 «Dementia and the first death in the family» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a film, the girl cries once at the funeral and is totally fine the next day.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 film	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 film	det
3	film	film	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 cries	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 film	punct
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 girl	det
6	girl	girl	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 cries	nsubj
7	cries	cry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	7 cries	advmod
9	at	at	ADP	_	11 funeral	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 funeral	det
11	funeral	funeral	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 cries	obl
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 fine	cc
13	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 fine	cop
14	totally	totally	ADV	_	15 fine	advmod
15	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 cries	conj
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 day	det
17	next	next	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 day	amod
18	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 fine	obl:unmarked
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 cries	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cry speech: express	present	the girl			a film		at the funeral; once property	vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in film=Location
2	is	present	the girl not said here				day	fine, totally property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's truer in real life?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 truer	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 truer	cop
3	truer	true	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 life	case
5	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 life	amod
6	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 truer	obl
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 truer	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present				real life		true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

Children don't feel grief at all

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 feel	nsubj
2	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 feel	aux
3	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 feel	advmod
4	feel	feel	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	grief	grief	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 feel	obj
6	at	at	ADP	_	7 all	case
7	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 feel	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not feel	present · do-support	Children	grief		all			vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent grief=Theme at all=Location

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Grief can come and go for a long time

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grief	grief	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 come	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 come	aux
3	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 go	cc
5	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 come	conj
6	for	for	ADP	_	9 time	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 time	det
8	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 time	amod
9	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 go	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	can	Grief						vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	go	infinitive	Grief not said here				time		vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Grief always ends after one day

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grief	grief	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 ends	nsubj
2	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	3 ends	advmod
3	ends	end	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	after	after	ADP	_	6 day	case
5	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 day	nummod
6	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 ends	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	end	present	Grief				day	always property	vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Only grown-ups cry at funerals, children never

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	4 ups	advmod
2	grown	grow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 ups	amod
3	-	-	PUNCT	_	2 grown	punct
4	ups	up	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 cry	nsubj
5	cry	cry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	at	at	ADP	_	7 funerals	case
7	funerals	funeral	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 cry	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 children	punct
9	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 funerals	conj
10	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	5 cry	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	grow	participle							vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	not cry speech: express	present	grown ups			funerals and children			vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at funeral=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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