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Exam question 3 · Mum on her own, Dad on his own

Ascertain the most appropriate provision for a child who returns from school to an unoccupied dwelling for a period.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, child · What happens: ascertain, return · To what, where: appropriate provision, school

This is exam question 3 of lesson 515 «Mum on her own, Dad on his own» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detadvmodamodobjcasedetnmodnsubjacl:relclcaseoblcasedetamodoblcasedetoblpunctrootAscertainVERBtheDETmostADVappropriateADJprovisionNOUNforADPaDETchildNOUNwhoPRONreturnsVERBfromADPschoolNOUNtoADPanDETunoccupiedADJdwellingNOUNforADPaDETperiodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AscertainascertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 provisiondet
3mostmostADVDegree=Sup4 appropriateadvmod
4appropriateappropriateADJDegree=Pos5 provisionamod
5provisionprovisionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ascertainobj
6forforADP_8 childcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 childdet
8childchildNOUNNumber=Sing5 provisionnmod
9whowhoPRONPronType=Rel10 returnsnsubj
10returnsreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 childacl:relcl
11fromfromADP_12 schoolcase
12schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing10 returnsobl
13totoADP_16 dwellingcase
14anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 dwellingdet
15unoccupiedunoccupiedADJDegree=Pos16 dwellingamod
16dwellingdwellingNOUNNumber=Sing10 returnsobl
17forforADP_19 periodcase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 perioddet
19periodperiodNOUNNumber=Sing10 returnsobl
20..PUNCT_1 Ascertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ascertainimperativeyou not said herethe appropriate provisionfor a childvn ensure-99 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Precondition provision=Theme for child=Beneficiary
2returnpresenta childschoolto a unoccupied dwelling result; for a periodvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient from school=Initial_State to dwelling=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The prohibition of all contact with any adult

detcasedetnmodcasedetnmodrootTheDETprohibitionNOUNofADPallDETcontactNOUNwithADPanyDETadultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 prohibitiondet
2prohibitionprohibitionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 contactcase
4allallDETPronType=Tot5 contactdet
5contactcontactNOUNNumber=Sing2 prohibitionnmod
6withwithADP_8 adultcase
7anyanyDETPronType=Ind8 adultdet
8adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing5 contactnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1prohibitall contact with any adultnom prohibition «communication transitive»: of=patient

Option 2

No provision of any kind being considered necessary

detnsubj:passcasedetnmodaux:passxcomprootNoDETprovisionNOUNofADPanyDETkindNOUNbeingAUXconsideredVERBnecessaryADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg2 provisiondet
2provisionprovisionNOUNNumber=Sing7 considerednsubj:pass
3ofofADP_5 kindcase
4anyanyDETPronType=Ind5 kinddet
5kindkindNOUNNumber=Sing2 provisionnmod
6beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 consideredaux:pass
7consideredconsiderVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8necessarynecessaryADJDegree=Pos7 consideredxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1considergerund · passiveno provision of any kindnecessary propertyvn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute
2provideany kindnom provision «communication intransitive»: of=agent

Option 3

The requirement to remain outdoors until dusk

detmarkacladvmodcaseoblrootTheDETrequirementNOUNtoPARTremainVERBoutdoorsADVuntilADPduskNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 requirementdet
2requirementrequirementNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3totoPART_4 remainmark
4remainremainVERBVerbForm=Inf2 requirementacl
5outdoorsoutdoorsADV_4 remainadvmod
6untiluntilADP_7 duskcase
7duskduskNOUNNumber=Sing4 remainobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1remainto-infinitiveduskoutdoors propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Knowledge of a trusted neighbour or adult to call

casedetamodnmodccconjmarkaclrootKnowledgeNOUNofADPaDETtrustedVERBneighbourNOUNorCCONJadultNOUNtoPARTcallVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KnowledgeknowledgeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2ofofADP_5 neighbourcase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 neighbourdet
4trustedtrustVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 neighbouramod
5neighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Sing1 Knowledgenmod
6ororCCONJ_7 adultcc
7adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing5 neighbourconj
8totoPART_9 callmark
9callcallVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Knowledgeacl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trustparticiplevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2callto-infinitivevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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