Test 1 · Friends, teams and fair play
Which is the best description of a true friend?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be · To what, where: best description
This is test 1 of lesson 52 «Friends, teams and fair play» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 description | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 description | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 description | det |
| 4 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 description | amod |
| 5 | description | description | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 friend | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 friend | det |
| 8 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 friend | amod |
| 9 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 description | nmod |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 description | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the best description | of a true friend | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Someone who only ever plays with you and with nobody else
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | root | root |
| 2 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 plays | nsubj |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 plays | advmod |
| 4 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 5 plays | advmod |
| 5 | plays | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Someone | acl:relcl |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 you | case |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 plays | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 plays | cc |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 nobody | case |
| 10 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 5 plays | obl |
| 11 | else | else | ADV | _ | 10 nobody | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | present | ever | with you; with nobody | vn play-114.2-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with you=Co-Agent |
Option 2
Someone who gives you sweets every day
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | root | root |
| 2 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 gives | nsubj |
| 3 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Someone | acl:relcl |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 gives | iobj |
| 5 | sweets | sweet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 gives | obj |
| 6 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 day | det |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gives | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present | sweets | you | day | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient sweet=Theme |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Someone who is kind to you and whom you are kind to
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 kind | nsubj |
| 2 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 kind | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 kind | cop |
| 4 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 you | case |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 kind | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 kind | cc |
| 8 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 kind | obl |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 kind | nsubj |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 kind | cop |
| 11 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 kind | conj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 kind | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Someone | you | kind property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | present | you | kind property | tree rules |
Option 4
Someone who does whatever you tell them
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | root | root |
| 2 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 does | nsubj |
| 3 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Someone | acl:relcl |
| 4 | whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 tell | obj |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 tell | nsubj |
| 6 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Someone | acl:relcl |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 tell | iobj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | present | you | whatever | them = they | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient whatever=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/52-friends-teams-and-fair-play/t1/