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Exam question 3 · Friends who get it

Given that a child in care requires a signed permission form to attend a party, ascertain the appropriate response of the inviting friend.

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: child, you · What happens: give, require, sign, attend, ascertain, invite · To what, where: signed permission form, party, appropriate response

This is exam question 3 of lesson 525 «Friends who get it» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

markmarkdetnsubjcasenmodadvcldetamodcompoundobjmarkacldetobjpunctdetamodobjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootGivenVERBthatSCONJaDETchildNOUNinADPcareNOUNrequiresVERBaDETsignedVERBpermissionNOUNformNOUNtoPARTattendVERBaDETpartyNOUN,PUNCTascertainVERBtheDETappropriateADJresponseNOUNofADPtheDETinvitingVERBfriendNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GivengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 requiresmark
2thatthatSCONJ_7 requiresmark
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 childdet
4childchildNOUNNumber=Sing7 requiresnsubj
5ininADP_6 carecase
6carecareNOUNNumber=Sing4 childnmod
7requiresrequireVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 ascertainadvcl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 formdet
9signedsignVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 formamod
10permissionpermissionNOUNNumber=Sing11 formcompound
11formformNOUNNumber=Sing7 requiresobj
12totoPART_13 attendmark
13attendattendVERBVerbForm=Inf11 formacl
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 partydet
15partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing13 attendobj
16,,PUNCT_17 ascertainpunct
17ascertainascertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 responsedet
19appropriateappropriateADJDegree=Pos20 responseamod
20responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing17 ascertainobj
21ofofADP_24 friendcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 frienddet
23invitinginviteVERBVerbForm=Ger24 friendamod
24friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing20 responsenmod
25..PUNCT_17 ascertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1giveparticiplevn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2requirepresenta child in carea signed permission formvn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme form=Precondition
3signparticiplevn image_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4attendto-infinitivea child in care not said herea partyvn attend-107.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme party=Goal
5ascertainimperativeyou not said herethe appropriate response of the inviting friendvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Topic
6invitegerundvn promote-102 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

To invite the child and treat the form as a small matter

markdetobjccconjdetobjcasedetamodoblrootToPARTinviteVERBtheDETchildNOUNandCCONJtreatVERBtheDETformNOUNasADPaDETsmallADJmatterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 invitemark
2inviteinviteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 childdet
4childchildNOUNNumber=Sing2 inviteobj
5andandCCONJ_6 treatcc
6treattreatVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 inviteconj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 formdet
8formformNOUNNumber=Sing6 treatobj
9asasADP_12 mattercase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 matterdet
11smallsmallADJDegree=Pos12 matteramod
12mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing6 treatobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inviteto-infinitivethe childvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Recipient
2treatinfinitivethe formas a small mattervn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent form=Theme as matter=Attribute

Option 2

To withdraw the invitation owing to the administrative burden

markdetobjaclcasedetamodoblrootToPARTwithdrawVERBtheDETinvitationNOUNowingVERBtoADPtheDETadministrativeADJburdenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 withdrawmark
2withdrawwithdrawVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 invitationdet
4invitationinvitationNOUNNumber=Sing2 withdrawobj
5owingoweVERBVerbForm=Ger4 invitationacl
6totoADP_9 burdencase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 burdendet
8administrativeadministrativeADJDegree=Pos9 burdenamod
9burdenburdenNOUNNumber=Sing5 owingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1withdrawto-infinitivethe invitationvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent invitation=Theme
2owegerundthe invitation not said hereto the administrative burden goalvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to burden=Goal

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

To enquire publicly as to the reasons for the child's care

markadvmodcasefixeddetoblcasedetnmod:posscaseoblrootToPARTenquireVERBpubliclyADVasADPtoADPtheDETreasonsNOUNforADPtheDETchildNOUN'sPARTcareNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 enquiremark
2enquireenquireVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3publiclypubliclyADV_2 enquireadvmod
4asasADPExtPos=ADP7 reasonscase
5totoADP_4 asfixed
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 reasonsdet
7reasonsreasonNOUNNumber=Plur2 enquireobl
8forforADP_12 carecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 childdet
10childchildNOUNNumber=Sing12 carenmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 childcase
12carecareNOUNNumber=Sing2 enquireobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enquire speech: otherto-infinitiveas the reasons; for the child's care; publicly propertyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2carethe childnom care «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

To require that the child supply the form without assistance

markmarkdetnsubjadvcldetobjcaseoblrootToPARTrequireVERBthatSCONJtheDETchildNOUNsupplyVERBtheDETformNOUNwithoutADPassistanceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 requiremark
2requirerequireVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_6 supplymark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 childdet
5childchildNOUNNumber=Sing6 supplynsubj
6supplysupplyVERBVerbForm=Inf2 requireadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 formdet
8formformNOUNNumber=Sing6 supplyobj
9withoutwithoutADP_10 assistancecase
10assistanceassistanceNOUNNumber=Sing6 supplyobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1requireto-infinitivevn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme
2supplyinfinitivethe childthe formwithout assistancevn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent form=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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