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Test 12 · ★★★ · Friends who get it

«families with no mum and dad aren't proper families». Right?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: families · What happens: not be · To what, where: proper families

This is test 12 · ★★★ of lesson 525 «Friends who get it» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «families with no mum and dad aren't proper families».

punctnsubjcasedetnmodccconjcopadvmodamodpunctpunctroot«PUNCTfamiliesNOUNwithADPnoDETmumNOUNandCCONJdadNOUNareAUXn'tPARTproperADJfamiliesNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 familiespunct
2familiesfamilyNOUNNumber=Plur11 familiesnsubj
3withwithADP_5 mumcase
4nonoDETPronType=Neg5 mumdet
5mummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 familiesnmod
6andandCCONJ_7 dadcc
7daddadNOUNNumber=Sing5 mumconj
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 familiescop
9n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 familiesadvmod
10properproperADJDegree=Pos11 familiesamod
11familiesfamilyNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
12»»PUNCT_11 familiespunct
13..PUNCT_11 familiespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not is a in a quotepresentfamilies with no mum and dadproper familiestree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Right?

punctrootRightINTJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RightrightINTJ_rootroot
2??PUNCT_1 Rightpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

No, a family is the people who look after and love you

discoursepunctdetnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relcladvmodccconjobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTaDETfamilyNOUNisAUXtheDETpeopleNOUNwhoPRONlookVERBafterADVandCCONJloveVERByouPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg7 peoplediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 familydet
4familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing7 peoplensubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 peoplecop
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 peopledet
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
8whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 looknsubj
9looklookVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 peopleacl:relcl
10afterafterADV_9 lookadvmod
11andandCCONJ_12 lovecc
12loveloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 lookconj
13youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs12 loveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta familythe peopletree rules
2lookpresentthe peopleafter propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
3lovepresentthe people not said hereyouvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus

Option 2

No, but they become proper when the child grows up

discoursepunctccnsubjadvmodadvmoddetnsubjadvclcompound:prtrootNoINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJtheyPRONbecomeVERBproperADVwhenADVtheDETchildNOUNgrowsVERBupADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 becomediscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 becomepunct
3butbutCCONJ_5 becomecc
4theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 becomensubj
5becomebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6properproperlyADV_5 becomeadvmod
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int10 growsadvmod
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 childdet
9childchildNOUNNumber=Sing10 growsnsubj
10growsgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 becomeadvcl
11upupADP_10 growscompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepresenttheyproperly propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2grow uppresentthe childvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Yes, unless the court says otherwise in a letter

discoursepunctmarkdetnsubjadvmodcasedetoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTunlessSCONJtheDETcourtNOUNsaysVERBotherwiseADVinADPaDETletterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 saysdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_6 sayspunct
3unlessunlessSCONJ_6 saysmark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 courtdet
5courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing6 saysnsubj
6sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7otherwiseotherwiseADV_6 saysadvmod
8ininADP_10 lettercase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 letterdet
10letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing6 saysobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe courta letterotherwise propertyvn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent in letter=Manner

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, a family needs exactly one mum and one dad

discoursepunctdetnsubjadvmodnummodobjccnummodconjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTaDETfamilyNOUNneedsVERBexactlyADVoneNUMmumNOUNandCCONJoneNUMdadNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 needsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 familydet
4familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing5 needsnsubj
5needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6exactlyexactlyADV_7 oneadvmod
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 mumnummod
8mummumNOUNNumber=Sing5 needsobj
9andandCCONJ_11 dadcc
10oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 dadnummod
11daddadNOUNNumber=Sing8 mumconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresenta familyone mum and one dadvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot mum=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/525-friends-who-get-it/t12/