Test 4 · ★ · Bullying and how to stop it
What would most likely happen if everybody who saw bullying told an adult?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: everybody · What happens: happen, see, tell · To what, where: bullying, adult · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 55 «Bullying and how to stop it» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 happen | aux |
| 3 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 4 likely | advmod |
| 4 | likely | likely | ADV | _ | 5 happen | advmod |
| 5 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 told | mark |
| 7 | everybody | everybody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 11 told | nsubj |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 saw | nsubj |
| 9 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 everybody | acl:relcl |
| 10 | bullying | bullying | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 saw | obj |
| 11 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 happen | advcl |
| 12 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 adult | det |
| 13 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 told | obj |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | likely property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | see | past | bullying | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bullying=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert a condition, not said to happen | past | everybody | a adult | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
Bullying would be noticed and stopped much sooner
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bullying | bullying | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 noticed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 noticed | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 noticed | aux:pass |
| 4 | noticed | notice | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 stopped | cc |
| 6 | stopped | stop | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 noticed | conj |
| 7 | much | much | ADV | _ | 8 sooner | advmod |
| 8 | sooner | soon | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 6 stopped | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | notice | would · passive | Bullying | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | stop | participle | soon property | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
Option 2
Nothing would change at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 change | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 change | aux |
| 3 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 all | case |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 change | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | would | Nothing | all | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Bullies would get more attention and feel proud
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bullies | bully | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 get | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 get | aux |
| 3 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 attention | amod |
| 5 | attention | attention | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 get | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 feel | cc |
| 7 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 get | conj |
| 8 | proud | proud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 feel | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | would | Bullies | more attention | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer attention=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | feel | infinitive | Bullies not said here | proud property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
The adults would be too busy to help anyone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 adults | det |
| 2 | adults | adult | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 busy | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 busy | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 busy | cop |
| 5 | too | too | ADV | _ | 6 busy | advmod |
| 6 | busy | busy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 help | mark |
| 8 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 busy | advcl |
| 9 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 8 help | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | would | the adults | busy property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | help | to-infinitive | the adults not said here | anyone | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anyone=Beneficiary |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/55-bullying/t4/