Test 4 · Trusted adults and asking for help
What would probably happen if a child kept a big worry secret from everyone?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: child · What happens: happen, keep · To what, where: big worry secret, everyone
This is test 4 of lesson 56 «Trusted adults and asking for help» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 happen | aux |
| 3 | probably | probably | ADV | _ | 4 happen | advmod |
| 4 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 kept | mark |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 child | det |
| 7 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 kept | nsubj |
| 8 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 happen | advcl |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 secret | det |
| 10 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 secret | amod |
| 11 | worry | worry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 secret | compound |
| 12 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 kept | obj |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 14 everyone | case |
| 14 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 12 secret | nmod |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | probably property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | keep a condition, not said to happen | past | a child | a big worry secret | everyone | vn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer secret=Beneficiary from everyone=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
An adult would surely guess it without being told
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 adult | det |
| 2 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 guess | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 guess | aux |
| 4 | surely | surely | ADV | _ | 5 guess | advmod |
| 5 | guess | guess | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 guess | obj |
| 7 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 9 told | mark |
| 8 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 told | aux:pass |
| 9 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 guess | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | guess | would | a adult | it | surely property | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | gerund · passive | a adult not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V» |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
The child would become braver than all the others
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 child | det |
| 2 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 become | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 become | aux |
| 4 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | braver | brave | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 become | xcomp |
| 6 | than | than | ADP | _ | 9 others | case |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 others | det:predet |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 others | det |
| 9 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 braver | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | would | the child | brave property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
Option 3
The worry would always fade away all by itself
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 worry | det |
| 2 | worry | worry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fade | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 fade | aux |
| 4 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 fade | advmod |
| 5 | fade | fade | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | away | away | ADV | _ | 5 fade | advmod |
| 7 | all | all | ADV | _ | 5 fade | advmod |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 itself | case |
| 9 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 5 fade | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fade away | would | the worry | by worry; all, always, away property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
The worry would grow and nobody could help
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 worry | det |
| 2 | worry | worry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 grow | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 grow | aux |
| 4 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 help | cc |
| 6 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 8 help | nsubj |
| 7 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 help | aux |
| 8 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 grow | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | would | the worry | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | help | could | nobody | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/56-trusted-adults-and-asking-for-help/t4/