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Test 5 · Trusted adults and asking for help

Tom is lost at a busy fair in Colorado. What is the safest plan?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: safest plan · What happens: lose, be · To what, where: Tom, busy fair

This is test 5 of lesson 56 «Trusted adults and asking for help» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Tom is lost at a busy fair in Colorado.

nsubj:passaux:passcasedetamodoblcaseoblpunctrootTomPROPNisAUXlostVERBatADPaDETbusyADJfairADJinADPColoradoPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing3 lostnsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 lostaux:pass
3lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4atatADP_7 faircase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 fairdet
6busybusyADJDegree=Pos7 fairamod
7fairfairADJDegree=Pos3 lostobl
8ininADP_9 Coloradocase
9ColoradoColoradoPROPNNumber=Sing7 fairobl
10..PUNCT_3 lostpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losepresent · passiveToma busy fairvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the safest plan?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETsafestADJplanNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 plandet
4safestsafeADJDegree=Sup5 planamod
5planplanNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe safest plantree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Get into a car with someone who offers a lift and says they know his mum

The tree, 16 words
casedetoblcaseoblnsubjacl:relcldetobjccconjnsubjccompnmod:possobjrootGetVERBintoADPaDETcarNOUNwithADPsomeonePRONwhoPRONoffersVERBaDETliftNOUNandCCONJsaysVERBtheyPRONknowVERBhisPRONmumNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GetgetVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2intointoADP_4 carcase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 cardet
4carcarNOUNNumber=Sing1 Getobl
5withwithADP_6 someonecase
6someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Getobl
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 offersnsubj
8offersofferVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 someoneacl:relcl
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 liftdet
10liftliftNOUNNumber=Sing8 offersobj
11andandCCONJ_12 sayscc
12sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 offersconj
13theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 knownsubj
14knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 saysccomp
15hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 mumnmod:poss
16mummumNOUNNumber=Sing14 knowobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getimperativeyou not said herea carwith someonevn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into car=Destination
2offerpresenta liftvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent lift=Theme
3say speech: assertpresentvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4knowpresenttheyhis mumvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer mum=Stimulus

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Find a police officer or a stall worker and give them his parent's number

The tree, 15 words
detcompoundobjccdetcompoundconjccconjiobjnmod:possnmod:posscaseobjrootFindVERBaDETpoliceNOUNofficerNOUNorCCONJaDETstallNOUNworkerNOUNandCCONJgiveVERBthemPRONhisPRONparentNOUN'sPARTnumberNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FindfindVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 officerdet
3policepoliceNOUNNumber=Sing4 officercompound
4officerofficerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Findobj
5ororCCONJ_8 workercc
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 workerdet
7stallstallNOUNNumber=Sing8 workercompound
8workerworkerNOUNNumber=Sing4 officerconj
9andandCCONJ_10 givecc
10givegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Findconj
11themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 giveiobj
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 parentnmod:poss
13parentparentNOUNNumber=Sing15 numbernmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 parentcase
15numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing10 giveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findimperativeyou not said herea police officer or a stall workervn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent officer=Topic
2giveinfinitiveyou not said herehis parent's numberofficervn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient number=Theme

Option 3

Hide behind a tent until it gets dark

nsubjcasedetnmodmarknsubjxcomprootHideNOUNbehindADPaDETtentNOUNuntilSCONJitPRONgetsVERBdarkADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HidehideNOUNNumber=Sing7 getsnsubj
2behindbehindADP_4 tentcase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 tentdet
4tenttentNOUNNumber=Sing1 Hidenmod
5untiluntilSCONJ_7 getsmark
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 getsnsubj
7getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8darkdarkADJDegree=Pos7 getsxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentHide behind a tentdark propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 4

Walk home on his own along the main road

advmodcasenmod:possoblcasedetamodoblrootWalkVERBhomeADVonADPhisPRONownADJalongADPtheDETmainADJroadNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WalkwalkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2homehomeADV_1 Walkadvmod
3ononADP_5 owncase
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 ownnmod:poss
5ownownADJDegree=Pos1 Walkobl
6alongalongADP_9 roadcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 roaddet
8mainmainADJDegree=Pos9 roadamod
9roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing1 Walkobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkimperativeyou not said herehis ownalong the main road; home propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on own=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/56-trusted-adults-and-asking-for-help/t5/