Exam question 3 · My body belongs to me
It being given that an adult asks a child to keep a secret concerning touching, determine the proper characterisation of such conduct.
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: adult · What happens: give, ask, keep, determine, characterise · To what, where: It, child, secret, proper characterisation, such conduct
This is exam question 3 of lesson 57 «My body belongs to me» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 given | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 given | aux:pass |
| 3 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 asks | mark |
| 5 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 adult | det |
| 6 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 asks | nsubj |
| 7 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 given | advcl |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 child | det |
| 9 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 asks | obj |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 keep | mark |
| 11 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 asks | xcomp |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 secret | det |
| 13 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 keep | obj |
| 14 | concerning | concerning | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 touching | amod |
| 15 | touching | touching | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 secret | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 determine | punct |
| 17 | determine | determine | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 keep | conj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 characterisation | det |
| 19 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 characterisation | amod |
| 20 | characterisation | characterisation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 determine | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 conduct | case |
| 22 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 conduct | amod |
| 23 | conduct | conduct | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 characterisation | nmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 given | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | gerund · passive | It | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | present | a adult | a child | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent child=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | keep not said to happen | to-infinitive | a adult not said here | a secret concerning touching | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent secret=Theme | ||||
| 4 | determine | infinitive | a adult not said here | the proper characterisation of such conduct | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent characterisation=Topic | ||||
| 5 | characterise | such conduct | nom characterisation «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
The child is at fault for being asked
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 child | det |
| 2 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fault | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 fault | cop |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 fault | case |
| 5 | fault | fault | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 8 asked | mark |
| 7 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 asked | aux:pass |
| 8 | asked | ask | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 fault | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the child | fault | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | gerund · passive | fault not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V» |
Option 2
The adult is acting properly, and the secret should be kept, as a promise is binding
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 adult | det |
| 2 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 acting | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 acting | aux |
| 4 | acting | act | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | properly | properly | ADV | _ | 4 acting | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 kept | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 kept | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 secret | det |
| 9 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 kept | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 kept | aux |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 kept | aux:pass |
| 12 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 acting | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 binding | punct |
| 14 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 18 binding | mark |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 promise | det |
| 16 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 binding | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 binding | aux |
| 18 | binding | bind | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 acting | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | act | present · progressive | the adult | properly property | vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | keep | should · passive | the secret | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | bind | present · progressive | a promise | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The adult is breaking a safety rule, and the child should tell a trusted adult
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 adult | det |
| 2 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 breaking | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 breaking | aux |
| 4 | breaking | break | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 rule | det |
| 6 | safety | safety | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rule | compound |
| 7 | rule | rule | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 breaking | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 tell | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 tell | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 child | det |
| 11 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 tell | nsubj |
| 12 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 tell | aux |
| 13 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 breaking | advcl |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 adult | det |
| 15 | trusted | trust | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 adult | amod |
| 16 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 tell | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | present · progressive | the adult | a safety rule | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rule=Patient | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | should | the child | a trusted adult | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | trust | participle | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
The matter is of no importance
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 matter | det |
| 2 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 importance | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 importance | cop |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 importance | case |
| 5 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 importance | det |
| 6 | importance | importance | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the matter | of no importance | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/57-my-body-belongs-to-me/e3/