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Exam question 2 · My body belongs to me

Identify the circumstance in which a doctor or nurse may examine a child's body.

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, doctor · What happens: identify, examine · To what, where: circumstance, body

This is exam question 2 of lesson 57 «My body belongs to me» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcaseobldetnsubjccconjauxacl:relcldetnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETcircumstanceNOUNinADPwhichPRONaDETdoctorNOUNorCCONJnurseNOUNmayAUXexamineVERBaDETchildNOUN'sPARTbodyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 circumstancedet
3circumstancecircumstanceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4ininADP_5 whichcase
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel11 examineobl
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 doctordet
7doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing11 examinensubj
8ororCCONJ_9 nursecc
9nursenurseNOUNNumber=Sing7 doctorconj
10maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin11 examineaux
11examineexamineVERBVerbForm=Inf3 circumstanceacl:relcl
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 childdet
13childchildNOUNNumber=Sing15 bodynmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 childcase
15bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing11 examineobj
16..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe circumstancevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent circumstance=Theme
2examinemaya doctor or nursea child's bodythe circumstancevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent body=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Only if the child keeps it secret

advmodmarkdetnsubjobjxcomprootOnlyADVifSCONJtheDETchildNOUNkeepsVERBitPRONsecretADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_5 keepsadvmod
2ififSCONJ_5 keepsmark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 childdet
4childchildNOUNNumber=Sing5 keepsnsubj
5keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 keepsobj
7secretsecretADJDegree=Pos5 keepsxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppresentthe childitsecret propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

When the child's parent or carer is present

advmoddetnmod:posscasensubjccconjcoprootWhenADVtheDETchildNOUN'sPARTparentNOUNorCCONJcarerNOUNisAUXpresentADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int9 presentadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 childdet
3childchildNOUNNumber=Sing5 parentnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 childcase
5parentparentNOUNNumber=Sing9 presentnsubj
6ororCCONJ_7 carercc
7carercarerNOUNNumber=Sing5 parentconj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 presentcop
9presentpresentADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe child's parent or carerpresent propertytree rules

Option 3

Only when the child is asleep

advmodmarkdetnsubjcoprootOnlyADVwhenSCONJtheDETchildNOUNisAUXasleepADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_6 asleepadvmod
2whenwhenSCONJ_6 asleepmark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 childdet
4childchildNOUNNumber=Sing6 asleepnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 asleepcop
6asleepasleepADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe childasleep propertytree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

At any time without telling anyone

casedetmarkaclobjrootAtADPanyDETtimeNOUNwithoutSCONJtellingVERBanyonePRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 timecase
2anyanyDETPronType=Ind3 timedet
3timetimeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4withoutwithoutSCONJ_5 tellingmark
5tellingtellVERBVerbForm=Ger3 timeacl
6anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 tellingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertgerundany time not said hereanyonevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent anyone=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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