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Test 2 · ★★ · Strangers and tricky people

Which is the best explanation of the «check first» rule?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · What happens: be, check · To what, where: best explanation

This is test 2 · ★★ of lesson 58 «Strangers and tricky people» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopdetamodcasedetpunctcompoundadvmodpunctnmodpunctrootWhichPRONisAUXtheDETbestADJexplanationNOUNofADPtheDET«PUNCTcheckVERBfirstADV»PUNCTruleNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel5 explanationnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 explanationcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 explanationdet
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup5 explanationamod
5explanationexplanationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_12 rulecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 ruledet
8««PUNCT_9 checkpunct
9checkcheckVERBVerbForm=Inf12 rulecompound
10firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord9 checkadvmod
11»»PUNCT_9 checkpunct
12ruleruleNOUNNumber=Sing5 explanationnmod
13??PUNCT_5 explanationpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe best explanationof the check ruletree rules
2check in a quoteinfinitivefirst propertyvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

You only need to check if it is getting dark outside

nsubjadvmodmarkxcompmarknsubjauxadvclxcompadvmodrootYouPRONonlyADVneedVERBtoPARTcheckVERBifSCONJitPRONisAUXgettingVERBdarkADJoutsideADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 neednsubj
2onlyonlyADV_3 needadvmod
3needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 checkmark
5checkcheckVERBVerbForm=Inf3 needxcomp
6ififSCONJ_9 gettingmark
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 gettingnsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 gettingaux
9gettinggetVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 checkadvcl
10darkdarkADJDegree=Pos9 gettingxcomp
11outsideoutsideADV_9 gettingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentYouvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2check not said to happento-infinitiveYou not said herevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3get a condition, not said to happenpresent · progressiveitdark, outside propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2

Children may never go anywhere at all on their own

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodcaseoblcasenmod:possoblrootChildrenNOUNmayAUXneverADVgoVERBanywhereADVatADPallDETonADPtheirPRONownADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur4 gonsubj
2maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin4 goaux
3neverneverADVPronType=Neg4 goadvmod
4gogoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5anywhereanywhereADVPronType=Ind4 goadvmod
6atatADP_7 allcase
7allallDETPronType=Tot4 goobl
8ononADP_10 owncase
9theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 ownnmod:poss
10ownownADJDegree=Pos4 goobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not gomayChildrenallon Children's own; anywhere propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at all=Location

Option 3

You only need to check with strangers

nsubjadvmodmarkxcompcaseoblrootYouPRONonlyADVneedVERBtoPARTcheckVERBwithADPstrangersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 neednsubj
2onlyonlyADV_3 needadvmod
3needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 checkmark
5checkcheckVERBVerbForm=Inf3 needxcomp
6withwithADP_7 strangerscase
7strangersstrangerNOUNNumber=Plur5 checkobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentYouvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2check not said to happento-infinitiveYou not said herewith strangersvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Your parent should always know where you are and who you are with

nmod:possnsubjauxadvmodccompnsubjcopccconjnsubjcopoblrootYourPRONparentNOUNshouldAUXalwaysADVknowVERBwhereADVyouPRONareAUXandCCONJwhoPRONyouPRONareAUXwithADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 parentnmod:poss
2parentparentNOUNNumber=Sing5 knownsubj
3shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 knowaux
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 knowadvmod
5knowknowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6wherewhereADVPronType=Rel5 knowccomp
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 wherensubj
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 wherecop
9andandCCONJ_10 whocc
10whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 whereconj
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 whonsubj
12arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 whocop
13withwithADP_5 knowobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowshouldYour parentalways propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2ispresentyouwhere propertytree rules
3is apresentyoutree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/58-strangers-and-tricky-people/t2/