Test 3 · ★★ · Staying safe and kind online
An online game friend asks for a photo and says «It's our secret». What does this tell you?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: online game friend, friend, this · What happens: ask, say, be, tell · To what, where: secret, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 59 «Staying safe and kind online» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: An online game friend asks for a photo and says «It's our secret».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 friend | det |
| 2 | online | online | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 friend | amod |
| 3 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 friend | compound |
| 4 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 asks | nsubj |
| 5 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 photo | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 photo | det |
| 8 | photo | photo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 asks | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 says | cc |
| 10 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 asks | conj |
| 11 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 15 secret | punct |
| 12 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 secret | nsubj |
| 13 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 secret | cop |
| 14 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 secret | nmod:poss |
| 15 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 says | ccomp |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 15 secret | punct |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 asks | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | present | a online game friend | for a photo | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | a online game friend not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | friend | our secret | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What does this tell you?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 tell | obj |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 tell | aux |
| 3 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 tell | nsubj |
| 4 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 tell | iobj |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 tell | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present · do-support | this | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient what=Topic |
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
It is a warning sign, so stop and tell a parent
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 sign | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 sign | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 sign | det |
| 4 | warning | warning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sign | compound |
| 5 | sign | sign | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 stop | punct |
| 7 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 stop | advmod |
| 8 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 sign | parataxis |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 tell | cc |
| 10 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 stop | conj |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 parent | det |
| 12 | parent | parent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 tell | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a warning sign | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | stop | infinitive | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | a parent | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent parent=Recipient |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
He is a good friend who likes you
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 friend | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 friend | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 friend | det |
| 4 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 friend | amod |
| 5 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 likes | nsubj |
| 7 | likes | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 friend | acl:relcl |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 likes | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | He | a good friend | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | like | present | a good friend | you | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot you=Theme |
Option 3
Sending one photo is fine if it is a nice one
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sending | send | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 fine | csubj |
| 2 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 photo | nummod |
| 3 | photo | photo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Sending | obj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 fine | cop |
| 5 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 one | mark |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 one | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 one | cop |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 one | det |
| 10 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 one | amod |
| 11 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fine | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | gerund | one photo | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent photo=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | present | Sending | fine property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a a condition, not said to happen | present | photo | a nice one | tree rules |
Option 4
It is fine as long as you do not show your face
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 fine | expl |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 fine | cop |
| 3 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | as | as | ADV | _ | 5 long | advmod |
| 5 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 fine | advmod |
| 6 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 10 show | mark |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 show | nsubj |
| 8 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 show | aux |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 show | advmod |
| 10 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 long | advcl |
| 11 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 face | nmod:poss |
| 12 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 show | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | fine, long property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | not show | present · do-support | you | your face | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent face=Recipient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/59-staying-safe-and-kind-online/t3/