Test 1 · ★ · Skating and sports safety
A boy in Brisbane skates with a helmet but no wrist guards. Which injury is he most at risk of?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: boy, injury · What happens: skate, be · To what, where: risk
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 6 «Skating and sports safety» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A boy in Brisbane skates with a helmet but no wrist guards.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 boy | det |
| 2 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 skates | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Brisbane | case |
| 4 | Brisbane | Brisbane | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 boy | nmod |
| 5 | skates | skate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 helmet | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 helmet | det |
| 8 | helmet | helmet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 skates | obl |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 guards | cc |
| 10 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 12 guards | det |
| 11 | wrist | wrist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 guards | compound |
| 12 | guards | guard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 helmet | conj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 skates | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | skate | present | a boy in Brisbane | with a helmet but no wrist guards | vn vehicle-51.4.1-1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Which injury is he most at risk of?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 injury | det |
| 2 | injury | injury | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 risk | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 risk | cop |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 risk | nsubj |
| 5 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 7 risk | advmod |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 risk | case |
| 7 | risk | risk | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 risk | case |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 risk | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | which injury | risk | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
A broken nose
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 nose | det |
| 2 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 nose | amod |
| 3 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | participle | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Option 2
A sprained neck
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 neck | det |
| 2 | sprained | sprain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 neck | amod |
| 3 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sprain | participle | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Option 3
A broken toe
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 toe | det |
| 2 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 toe | amod |
| 3 | toe | toe | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | participle | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
A broken wrist
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 wrist | det |
| 2 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 wrist | amod |
| 3 | wrist | wrist | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | participle | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/6-skating-and-sports-safety/t1/