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Test 10 · ★★★ · Thinking cleverly about people

new kid never talks to anyone, prob thinks hes better than us

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: new kid, prob · What happens: not talk, think · To what, where: hes

This is test 10 · ★★★ of lesson 60 «Thinking cleverly about people» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

amodnsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctnsubjconjobjadvmodcaseoblrootnewADJkidNOUNneverADVtalksVERBtoADPanyonePRON,PUNCTprobNOUNthinksVERBhesNOUNbetterADVthanADPusPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1newnewADJDegree=Pos2 kidamod
2kidkidNOUNNumber=Sing4 talksnsubj
3neverneverADVPronType=Neg4 talksadvmod
4talkstalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_6 anyonecase
6anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 talksobl
7,,PUNCT_9 thinkspunct
8probprobNOUNNumber=Sing9 thinksnsubj
9thinksthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 talksconj
10hesheNOUNNumber=Plur9 thinksobj
11betterwellADVDegree=Cmp9 thinksadvmod
12thanthanADP_13 uscase
13uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs11 betterobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not talkpresentnew kidto anyonevn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to anyone=Co-Agent
2think speech: otherpresentprobheswell propertyvn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot he=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He is quiet because he is angry

nsubjcopmarknsubjcopadvclrootHePRONisAUXquietADJbecauseSCONJhePRONisAUXangryADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 quietnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 quietcop
3quietquietADJDegree=Posrootroot
4becausebecauseSCONJ_7 angrymark
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 angrynsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 angrycop
7angryangryADJDegree=Pos3 quietadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHequiet propertytree rules
2ispresentheangry propertytree rules

Option 2

He clearly does not like any of you

nsubjadvmodauxadvmodobjcasenmodrootHePRONclearlyADVdoesAUXnotPARTlikeVERBanyDETofADPyouPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 likensubj
2clearlyclearlyADV_5 likeadvmod
3doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 likeaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 likeadvmod
5likelikeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6anyanyDETPronType=Ind5 likeobj
7ofofADP_8 youcase
8youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs6 anynmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not likepresent · do-supportHeanyclearly propertyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot any=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

He may be shy or new, not unfriendly

nsubjauxcopccconjpunctadvmodconjrootHePRONmayAUXbeAUXshyADJorCCONJnewADJ,PUNCTnotPARTunfriendlyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 shynsubj
2maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin4 shyaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 shycop
4shyshyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ororCCONJ_6 newcc
6newnewADJDegree=Pos4 shyconj
7,,PUNCT_9 unfriendlypunct
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 unfriendlyadvmod
9unfriendlyunfriendlyADJDegree=Pos4 shyconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ismayHeshy propertytree rules
2beHe not said heretree rules
3not beHe not said heretree rules

Option 4

He must be stuck up and rude

nsubjauxaux:passcompound:prtccconjrootHePRONmustAUXbeAUXstuckVERBupADPandCCONJrudeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 stucknsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin4 stuckaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 stuckaux:pass
4stuckstickVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5upupADP_4 stuckcompound:prt
6andandCCONJ_7 rudecc
7ruderudeADJDegree=Pos4 stuckconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stick upmust · passiveHevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination»: subject=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/60-reasoning-about-people/t10/