Test 10 · ★★★ · Thinking cleverly about people
new kid never talks to anyone, prob thinks hes better than us
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: new kid, prob · What happens: not talk, think · To what, where: hes
This is test 10 · ★★★ of lesson 60 «Thinking cleverly about people» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 kid | amod |
| 2 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 talks | nsubj |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 4 talks | advmod |
| 4 | talks | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 anyone | case |
| 6 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 talks | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 thinks | punct |
| 8 | prob | prob | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 thinks | nsubj |
| 9 | thinks | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 talks | conj |
| 10 | hes | he | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 thinks | obj |
| 11 | better | well | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 9 thinks | advmod |
| 12 | than | than | ADP | _ | 13 us | case |
| 13 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 better | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not talk | present | new kid | to anyone | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to anyone=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | present | prob | hes | well property | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
He is quiet because he is angry
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 quiet | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 quiet | cop |
| 3 | quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 7 angry | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 angry | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 angry | cop |
| 7 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 quiet | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | He | quiet property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | he | angry property | tree rules |
Option 2
He clearly does not like any of you
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 like | nsubj |
| 2 | clearly | clearly | ADV | _ | 5 like | advmod |
| 3 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 like | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 like | advmod |
| 5 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 like | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 you | case |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 any | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not like | present · do-support | He | any | clearly property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot any=Theme |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
He may be shy or new, not unfriendly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 shy | nsubj |
| 2 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 shy | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 shy | cop |
| 4 | shy | shy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 new | cc |
| 6 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 shy | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 unfriendly | punct |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 unfriendly | advmod |
| 9 | unfriendly | unfriendly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 shy | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | may | He | shy property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | He not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | not be | He not said here | tree rules |
Option 4
He must be stuck up and rude
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 stuck | nsubj |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 stuck | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 stuck | aux:pass |
| 4 | stuck | stick | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 stuck | compound:prt |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 rude | cc |
| 7 | rude | rude | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 stuck | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stick up | must · passive | He | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination»: subject=Destination |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/60-reasoning-about-people/t10/